Paper · 1991 · Journal of Horticultural Science

Effect of diurnal fluctuations in humidity on the accumulation of nutrients in the leaves of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)

P. Adams

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
20
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryTomato plants were grown at four humidities (vapour pressure deficits of 0.15,0.25,0.43 and 0.65 kPa) that were maintained continuously for four weeks. The Ca and Mg contents of the upper leaves declined progressively with increasing humidity. In the main experiment, a high (0.21 kPa) and low humidity (0.47-0.55 kPa) during the day were tested in factorial combination with a high (0.16 kPa) and low humidity (0.45-0.50 kPa) at night. Leaves were divided into terminal and basal leaflets, the rest of the lamina and the petiole. High humidity at night reduced the Ca, Mg, P and K contents (%) of all portions of the leaf lamina whilst high humidity during the day reduced only the Ca and K contents. The N content was not affected by humidity. The Ca and K contents of the petioles were reduced by high humidity during the day and at night. The changes in the Ca, Mg and K contents of the tissue in response to high humidity were greater in the terminal leaflet than in the basal leaflet or in the rest of the lamina, suggesting that the terminal leaflet was suitable for monitoring the nutrient status of the crop. Yellowing of the terminal leaflet at high humidity appeared to be associated with deficiencies of both Ca and K rather than with Ca only.

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Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing humidity progressively reduced upper-leaf Ca and Mg.

Treatment
increasing humiditye0
Outcome
Ca and Mg contents of the upper leavese0
Direction
declinede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Ca and Mg contents of the upper leaves declined progressively with increasing humidity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–250 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 7–20 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High night humidity reduced Ca, Mg, P and K contents of leaf lamina.

Treatment
High humidity at nighte0
Outcome
Ca, Mg, P and K contents (%) of all portions of the leaf laminae0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“High humidity at night reduced the Ca, Mg, P and K contents (%) of all portions of the leaf lamina”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 538–636 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High daytime humidity reduced Ca and K contents of leaf lamina.

Treatment
high humidity during the daye0
Outcome
Ca and K contentse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high humidity during the day reduced only the Ca and K contents.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–708 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Humidity did not affect N content.

Treatment
humiditye0
Outcome
N contente0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The N content was not affected by humidity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 709–752 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High day and night humidity reduced petiole Ca and K contents.

Treatment
high humidity during the day and at nighte0
Outcome
Ca and K contents of the petiolese0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Ca and K contents of the petioles were reduced by high humidity during the day and at night.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–849 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–125 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High humidity changed Ca, Mg and K more in terminal than other leaflets.

Organ / stage
terminal leaflete0
Treatment
high humiditye0
Outcome
changes in the Ca, Mg and K contentse0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
basal leaflet or in the rest of the laminae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The changes in the Ca, Mg and K contents of the tissue in response to high humidity were greater in the terminal leaflet than in the basal leaflet or in the rest of the lamina”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–1025 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–125 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Terminal leaflet yellowing at high humidity appeared linked to both Ca and K deficiency.

Treatment
high humiditye0
Outcome
Yellowing of the terminal leaflete0
Qualifier
appeared to be associated with deficiencies of both Ca and K rather than with Ca onlye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yellowing of the terminal leaflet at high humidity appeared to be associated with deficiencies of both Ca and K rather than with Ca only.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1262 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–125 · show in text ↑

humidity · nutrient: content · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 5 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.