Paper · 1985 · Journal of Horticultural Science

Photosynthesis, transpiration and stomatal resistance to gas exchange in tomato plants under high temperatures

A. Bar-Tsur; J. Rudich; B. Bravdo

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
23
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummarySummaryTemperature effects on photosynthesis, transpiration and stomatal resistance were studied in two greenhouse-grown tomato cvs under temperature regimes with maxima of 25° and 35°C. The cvs were Roma VF, which has low fruit set under high temperatures, and Saladette, with high fruit set under such conditions. Transpiration at noon under a high temperature after 48 h acclimatigation was 400% higher than under a moderate temperature, Saladette transpiring slightly less than Roma VF. Stomatal resistance reached a minimum at noon, in accordance with transpiration rate. Leaf water potential (ΨL) reached minima of –1.01 and –0.72 MPa at noon under high and moderate temperatures, respectively. There was no significant difference in Ψ between the cvs. Photosynthesis reached a maximum at 10.00 a.m., with no difference between the cvs. The physiological responses of the two cvs are discussed in relation to fruit set.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Noon transpiration after acclimation was 400% higher at high than moderate temperature.

Treatment
high temperaturee0
Outcome
Transpiratione0
Direction
highere0
Value
400%e0
Qualifier
after 48 h acclimatigatione0
Comparator
moderate temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Transpiration at noon under a high temperature after 48 h acclimatigation was 400% higher than under a moderate temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–446 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saladette transpired slightly less than Roma VF at high temperature.

Material
Saladettee0
Outcome
transpiringe0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
Roma VFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Saladette transpiring slightly less than Roma VF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–496 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomatal resistance reached a noon minimum.

Outcome
Stomatal resistancee0
Direction
minimume0
Qualifier
at noone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stomatal resistance reached a minimum at noon, in accordance with transpiration rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–582 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Noon leaf water potential was –1.01 MPa at high temperature.

Treatment
highe0
Outcome
Leaf water potentiale0
Direction
minimae0
Value
–1.01e0
Qualifier
at noone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf water potential (ΨL) reached minima of –1.01 and –0.72 MPa at noon under high and moderate temperatures, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–706 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Noon leaf water potential was –0.72 MPa at moderate temperature.

Treatment
moderatee0
Outcome
Leaf water potentiale0
Direction
minimae0
Value
–0.72 MPae0
Qualifier
at noone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf water potential (ΨL) reached minima of –1.01 and –0.72 MPa at noon under high and moderate temperatures, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–706 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–86 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf water potential did not differ significantly between cultivars.

Material
cvse0
Outcome
Ψe0
Direction
no significant differencee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was no significant difference in Ψ between the cvs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–764 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthesis reached its maximum at 10.00 a.m.

Outcome
Photosynthesise0
Direction
maximume0
Qualifier
at 10.00 a.m.e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Photosynthesis reached a maximum at 10.00 a.m.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–812 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–86 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthesis did not differ between cultivars.

Material
cvse0
Outcome
Photosynthesist0
Direction
no differencee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with no difference between the cvs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–848 · show in text ↑
t0

“Photosynthesis, transpiration and stomatal resistance to gas exchange in tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑

heat · physiology: gas exchange · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.