Paper · 2015 · The Knowledge Bank (The Ohio State University)

Weed Control and Tolerance of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) to Fomesafen

Mohsen Mohseni-Moghadam

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Weed management in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) continues to be a challenge for vegetable growers in Ohio. Field experiments were conducted at the North Central Agricultural Research Station in Fremont, OH in 2009 and 2010 to evaluate the tolerance of tomato to fomesafen and the efficacy of this herbicides on weed control. The crop was machine-transplanted in June 5, 2009 and June 3, 2010. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with 4 replications. Pre-transplant treatments were applied on June 4, 2009, and May 27, 2010 and included fomesafen at 280, 350, 420, 560, and 840 g ai ha-1. Crop injury and weed control were assessed visually using a linear scale in which 0 indicated no crop injury or weed control, and 100 indicated death of crop or total weed control. Plots were evaluated at 7, 14, 28, and 42 day after treatment. The crop was harvested on September 16, 2009 and September 30, 2010 and total yield per plot was determined. Minimal crop injury was observed 7 and 14 DAT in plots treated with fomesafen at 840 g ai ha-1 both years. However none of the treatments caused crop injury either years at 42 DAT. Fomesafen at the highest rate provided acceptable annual grass, common purslane, and redroot pigweed control 42 DAT. Fomesafen application did not reduce total tomato yield. Registration of fomesafen herbicide would provide tomato growers an opportunity to control weeds caused by late emergence or poor initial control following a burndown herbicide application in tomato.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest fomesafen rate caused minimal early tomato injury.

Treatment
fomesafen at 840 g ai ha-1e0
Outcome
crop injurye0
Direction
Minimale0
Qualifier
7 and 14 DATe0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Minimal crop injury was observed 7 and 14 DAT in plots treated with fomesafen at 840 g ai ha-1 both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1070 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No treatment caused tomato injury at 42 DAT.

Treatment
treatmentse0
Outcome
crop injurye0
Direction
nonee0
Qualifier
42 DATe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“none of the treatments caused crop injury either years at 42 DAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1080–1144 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest fomesafen rate controlled annual grass at 42 DAT.

Treatment
Fomesafen at the highest ratee0
Interactor
annual grasse0weed
Outcome
annual grasse0
Direction
acceptablee0
Qualifier
42 DATe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fomesafen at the highest rate provided acceptable annual grass, common purslane, and redroot pigweed control 42 DAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1146–1261 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest fomesafen rate controlled common purslane at 42 DAT.

Treatment
Fomesafen at the highest ratee0
Interactor
common purslanee0weed
Outcome
common purslanee0
Direction
acceptablee0
Qualifier
42 DATe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fomesafen at the highest rate provided acceptable annual grass, common purslane, and redroot pigweed control 42 DAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1146–1261 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest fomesafen rate controlled redroot pigweed at 42 DAT.

Treatment
Fomesafen at the highest ratee0
Interactor
redroot pigweede0weed
Outcome
redroot pigweed controle0
Direction
acceptablee0
Qualifier
42 DATe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fomesafen at the highest rate provided acceptable annual grass, common purslane, and redroot pigweed control 42 DAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1146–1261 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fomesafen did not reduce total tomato yield.

Treatment
Fomesafen applicatione0
Outcome
total tomato yielde0
Direction
did not reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fomesafen application did not reduce total tomato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1263–1318 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend registering fomesafen to give tomato growers another weed control option.

Treatment
fomesafen herbicidee0
Outcome
opportunity to control weedse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Registration of fomesafen herbicide would provide tomato growers an opportunity to control weeds caused by late emergence or poor initial control following a burndown herbicide application in tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1320–1518 · show in text ↑

fomesafen · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fomesafen · crop injury · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

fomesafen · control · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.