Paper · 1996 · Journal of Environmental Horticulture

Growth of Bedding Plants in Sphagnum Peat and Coir Dust-Based Substrates

Michael R. Evans; Robert H. Stamps

8
claims
10
verbatim quotes
83
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract Water-holding capacity of substrates increased as the proportion of sphagnum peat and coir increased, and coir-based substrates had greater water-holding capacities than comparable peat-based substrates. There were no significant differences between coir and peat-based substrates with respect to bulk density, percent pore space and percent solids. Air-filled pore space and water-filled pore space decreased and increased, respectively, as the proportion of peat and coir increased. ‘Pink Elite’ geranium plants grown in coir-based substrates had greater root fresh weights than those grown in sphagnum-peat based substrates. Greatest root fresh weight occurred in an 80% coir and 20% perlite substrate. Days to flower, height, shoot fresh weight and number of axillary shoots were not significantly different between substrates. ‘Janie Bright Yellow’ marigold and ‘Blue Lace Carpet’ petunia plants had increased heights and shoot fresh weights when grown in coir-based substrates as compared with sphagnum peat-based substrates. Greatest heights and shoot fresh weights of petunia and marigold occurred in an 80% coir and 20% perlite substrate. Days to flower were reduced for marigold plants grown in coir-based substrates.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Geranium root fresh weight was greater in coir substrates than peat substrates.

Taxon
geraniumGeraniume0
Material
‘Pink Elite’e0
Treatment
coir-based substratese0
Outcome
root fresh weightse0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
sphagnum-peat based substratese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Geranium
Geranium · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Alvesgaspar · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Pink Elite’ geranium plants grown in coir-based substrates had greater root fresh weights than those grown in sphagnum-peat based substrates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–636 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Geranium root fresh weight was greatest with 80% coir and 20% perlite.

Taxon
geraniumGeraniumt0
Treatment
80% coir and 20% perlite substratee0
Outcome
root fresh weighte0
Direction
Greateste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Geranium
Geranium · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Alvesgaspar · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greatest root fresh weight occurred in an 80% coir and 20% perlite substrate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–714 · show in text ↑
t0

“geranium plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–522 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Geranium days to flower, height, shoot fresh weight and axillary shoots did not significantly differ between substrates.

Taxon
geraniumGeraniumt0
Treatment
substratese0
Outcome
Days to flower, height, shoot fresh weight and number of axillary shootse0
Direction
not significantly differente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Geranium
Geranium · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Alvesgaspar · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Days to flower, height, shoot fresh weight and number of axillary shoots were not significantly different between substrates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–840 · show in text ↑
t0

“geranium plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–522 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marigold height and shoot fresh weight increased in coir versus peat substrates.

Taxon
marigolde0
Material
‘Janie Bright Yellow’e0
Treatment
coir-based substratese0
Outcome
heights and shoot fresh weightse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
sphagnum peat-based substratese0

Verbatim

e0

“‘Janie Bright Yellow’ marigold and ‘Blue Lace Carpet’ petunia plants had increased heights and shoot fresh weights when grown in coir-based substrates as compared with sphagnum peat-based substrates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–1040 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Petunia height and shoot fresh weight increased in coir versus peat substrates.

Taxon
petuniaPetuniae0
Material
‘Blue Lace Carpet’e0
Treatment
coir-based substratese0
Outcome
heights and shoot fresh weightse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
sphagnum peat-based substratese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petunia
Petunia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySalwa Farwaneh Dameh · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Janie Bright Yellow’ marigold and ‘Blue Lace Carpet’ petunia plants had increased heights and shoot fresh weights when grown in coir-based substrates as compared with sphagnum peat-based substrates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–1040 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Petunia height and shoot fresh weight were greatest at 80% coir and 20% perlite.

Taxon
petuniaPetuniae0
Treatment
80% coir and 20% perlite substratee0
Outcome
heights and shoot fresh weightse0
Direction
Greateste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petunia
Petunia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySalwa Farwaneh Dameh · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greatest heights and shoot fresh weights of petunia and marigold occurred in an 80% coir and 20% perlite substrate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1041–1156 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marigold height and shoot fresh weight were greatest at 80% coir and 20% perlite.

Taxon
marigolde0
Treatment
80% coir and 20% perlite substratee0
Outcome
heights and shoot fresh weightse0
Direction
Greateste0

Verbatim

e0

“Greatest heights and shoot fresh weights of petunia and marigold occurred in an 80% coir and 20% perlite substrate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1041–1156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coir substrates reduced marigold days to flower.

Taxon
marigolde0
Treatment
coir-based substratese0
Outcome
Days to flowere0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Days to flower were reduced for marigold plants grown in coir-based substrates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1157–1236 · show in text ↑

growing medium · growth · GeraniumPositive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

growing medium · growth · Petunia (petunia)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 5 positive, 4 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

growing medium · growth · Tagetes (marigolds)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

growing medium · phenology · Tagetes (marigolds)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.