Paper · 2014 · Trends in Biosciences/Trends in biosciences

Bioefficacy of Phenyl Pyrazole against Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens in Rice

Paidi Satyanarayana; M. Raghuraman; Santeshwari

3
claims
12
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field trial was conducted during kharif, 2012 at Banaras Hindu University research farm, Varanasi, to study bioefficacy of certain newer insecticides against brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens in rice. The trials were laid in RBD with eight insecticidal treatments including control, replicated thrice. The overall performance of various spraying insecticidal treatments based on per cent increase in grain yield over control. In that treatment with Fipronil 200 SC @ 50g a.i./ha was the most effective and significantly superior over all other treatments in reducing 80.50 per cent. Fipronil 200 SC @ 40g a.i./ha stood second in order of effectiveness which recorded 77.57 percent. The Chloropyriphos 20 EC @ 250g a.i./ha proved least effective in which 32.84 per cent were observed.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fipronil 200 SC at 50 g a.i./ha was the most effective insecticide against Nilaparvata lugens in rice, significantly superior to all other treatments, with 80.50 per cent on the grain yield increase over control.

Treatment
Fipronil 200 SC @ 50g a.i./hae2
Interactor
Nilaparvata lugensNilaparvata lugenst0pest
Outcome
per cent increase in grain yielde1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
80.50 per cente2
Qualifier
most effectivee2
Comparator
controle1
Setting
Banaras Hindu University research farm, Varanasie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nilaparvata lugens
Nilaparvata lugens · InteractorNatasha Wright, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bugwood.org - See more at: http://www.forestryimages.org/browse/detail.cfm?imgnum=51900 · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bioefficacy of Phenyl Pyrazole against Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens in Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–84 · show in text ↑
e0

“A field trial was conducted during kharif, 2012 at Banaras Hindu University research farm, Varanasi, to study bioefficacy of certain newer insecticides against brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–205 · show in text ↑
e1

“The overall performance of various spraying insecticidal treatments based on per cent increase in grain yield over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–430 · show in text ↑
e2

“In that treatment with Fipronil 200 SC @ 50g a.i./ha was the most effective and significantly superior over all other treatments in reducing 80.50 per cent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 432–587 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fipronil 200 SC at 40 g a.i./ha ranked second in effectiveness against Nilaparvata lugens in rice, with 77.57 percent on the grain yield increase over control.

Treatment
Fipronil 200 SC @ 40g a.i./hae3
Interactor
Nilaparvata lugensNilaparvata lugenst0pest
Outcome
per cent increase in grain yielde1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
77.57 percente3
Qualifier
stood second in order of effectivenesse3
Comparator
controle1
Setting
Banaras Hindu University research farm, Varanasie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nilaparvata lugens
Nilaparvata lugens · InteractorNatasha Wright, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bugwood.org - See more at: http://www.forestryimages.org/browse/detail.cfm?imgnum=51900 · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bioefficacy of Phenyl Pyrazole against Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens in Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–84 · show in text ↑
e0

“A field trial was conducted during kharif, 2012 at Banaras Hindu University research farm, Varanasi, to study bioefficacy of certain newer insecticides against brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–205 · show in text ↑
e1

“The overall performance of various spraying insecticidal treatments based on per cent increase in grain yield over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–430 · show in text ↑
e3

“Fipronil 200 SC @ 40g a.i./ha stood second in order of effectiveness which recorded 77.57 percent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 589–686 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorpyrifos 20 EC at 250 g a.i./ha was the least effective treatment against Nilaparvata lugens in rice, with 32.84 per cent on the grain yield increase over control.

Treatment
Chloropyriphos 20 EC @ 250g a.i./hae4
Interactor
Nilaparvata lugensNilaparvata lugenst0pest
Outcome
per cent increase in grain yielde1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
32.84 per cente4
Qualifier
least effectivee4
Comparator
controle1
Setting
Banaras Hindu University research farm, Varanasie0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Nilaparvata lugens
Nilaparvata lugens · InteractorNatasha Wright, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Bugwood.org - See more at: http://www.forestryimages.org/browse/detail.cfm?imgnum=51900 · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Bioefficacy of Phenyl Pyrazole against Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens in Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–84 · show in text ↑
e0

“A field trial was conducted during kharif, 2012 at Banaras Hindu University research farm, Varanasi, to study bioefficacy of certain newer insecticides against brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–205 · show in text ↑
e1

“The overall performance of various spraying insecticidal treatments based on per cent increase in grain yield over control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–430 · show in text ↑
e4

“The Chloropyriphos 20 EC @ 250g a.i./ha proved least effective in which 32.84 per cent were observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–788 · show in text ↑

fipronil · Nilaparvata lugens · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.