Paper · 1977 · Nematologia mediterranea

Population dynamics and effect of Meloidogyne incognita on different plantings of tomato in the Central Jordan Valley

W. I. Abu-Gharbieh

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The Jordan Valley (Ghor) is characterized by warm humid winters and hot dry summers, with average monthly temperatures of 15-20°C and 25-30 DC, respectively. Tomatoes are grown under irrigation during the September - June period. The root-knot nematode thrives under these conditions and has become a limiting factor in tomato culture. In a preliminary study conducted in the Central Jordan Valley, root-knot nematode larvae were isolated from the soil around tomato roots in relatively low numbers at planting time in September. During the following winter months, larval numbers fell sharply. However, as average temperatures began to rise, starting March through May, the number of larvae isolated increased steadily. (AbuGharbieh and Hammou, 1971). Application of nematicides resulted in better plant growth and a longer fruiting period (Abu-Gharbieh and Hammou, 1972). The purpose of the study reported here was to investigate relationships between prevailing temperatures, root-knot population densities and the effect of the nematode on different plantings of tomato in the Central Jordan Valley.

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root-knot nematode larvae were low around tomato roots at September planting.

Interactor
root-knot nematodeMeloidogynee0pest
Outcome
root-knot nematode larvae were isolated from the soil around tomato roots in relatively low numberse0
Setting
Central Jordan Valleye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne
Meloidogyne · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Photo by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root-knot nematode larvae were isolated from the soil around tomato roots in relatively low numbers at planting time in September”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–528 · show in text ↑
e1

“conducted in the Central Jordan Valley, root-knot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–408 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Larval numbers fell sharply during winter.

Interactor
root-knot nematodeMeloidogynee1pest
Outcome
larval numberse0
Direction
fell sharplye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne
Meloidogyne · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Photo by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During the following winter months, larval numbers fell sharply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–593 · show in text ↑
e1

“root-knot nematode larvae were isolated from the soil around tomato roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–472 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Larval numbers rose steadily as temperatures rose from March through May.

Interactor
root-knot nematodeMeloidogynee1pest
Outcome
number of larvae isolatede0
Direction
increased steadilye0
Setting
Central Jordan Valleye2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne
Meloidogyne · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Photo by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“as average temperatures began to rise, starting March through May, the number of larvae isolated increased steadily”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–719 · show in text ↑
e1

“root-knot nematode larvae were isolated from the soil around tomato roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–472 · show in text ↑
e2

“conducted in the Central Jordan Valley, root-knot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematicide application improved tomato plant growth.

Treatment
Application of nematicidese0
Interactor
root-knot nematodeMeloidogynee1pest
Outcome
plant growthe0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne
Meloidogyne · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Photo by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of nematicides resulted in better plant growth and a longer fruiting period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–840 · show in text ↑
e1

“root-knot nematode larvae were isolated from the soil around tomato roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–472 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematicide application lengthened tomato fruiting.

Treatment
Application of nematicidese0
Interactor
root-knot nematodeMeloidogynee1pest
Outcome
fruiting periode0
Direction
longere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne
Meloidogyne · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Photo by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of nematicides resulted in better plant growth and a longer fruiting period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–840 · show in text ↑
e1

“root-knot nematode larvae were isolated from the soil around tomato roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–472 · show in text ↑

insecticide · Meloidogyne · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.