Abstract
The studies were carried out to find out the effect of growth substances and Azotobacter on quality of seed produced by different order umbels in fennel. Mean contribution to total seed yield by main, primary, secondary and tertiary umbels was 8.8, 56.7, 29.5 and 5.0%, respectively. Quality of the seed measured in terms of test weight, germination percentage and vigour index was much better for the seeds harvested from main and primary umbels and poorest for the seeds harvested from tertiary umbels. Treatment of seeds before sowing in nursery with Azotobacter, significantly improved the different parameters of seed quality. Treatment of seedlings with Azotobacter also had beneficial effect on seed quality. Treatment of seedlings with’ Azotobacter +100 mg/l IBA reduced the seed quality.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
In fennel, main umbels contributed a mean of 8.8% of total seed yield.
- Taxon
- fennel
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=60)
Anethum foeniculumt0 - Organ / stage
- maine0
- Outcome
- Mean contribution to total seed yielde0
- Value
- 8.8e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_-_Parc_Natural_de_s'Albufera%2C_Spain_2022-04-18_(02).jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Mean contribution to total seed yield by main, primary, secondary and tertiary umbels was 8.8, 56.7, 29.5 and 5.0%, respectively”
t0“fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
In fennel, primary umbels contributed a mean of 56.7% of total seed yield.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculumt0
- Organ / stage
- primarye0
- Outcome
- Mean contribution to total seed yielde0
- Value
- 56.7e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mean contribution to total seed yield by main, primary, secondary and tertiary umbels was 8.8, 56.7, 29.5 and 5.0%, respectively”
t0“fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
In fennel, secondary umbels contributed a mean of 29.5% of total seed yield.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculumt0
- Organ / stage
- secondarye0
- Outcome
- Mean contribution to total seed yielde0
- Value
- 29.5e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mean contribution to total seed yield by main, primary, secondary and tertiary umbels was 8.8, 56.7, 29.5 and 5.0%, respectively”
t0“fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
In fennel, tertiary umbels contributed a mean of 5.0% of total seed yield.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculumt0
- Organ / stage
- tertiarye0
- Outcome
- Mean contribution to total seed yielde0
- Value
- 5.0%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Mean contribution to total seed yield by main, primary, secondary and tertiary umbels was 8.8, 56.7, 29.5 and 5.0%, respectively”
t0“fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed quality (test weight, germination percentage, vigour index) was much better for seeds from main and primary umbels and poorest for seeds from tertiary umbels in fennel.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculumt0
- Organ / stage
- main and primary umbelse0
- Outcome
- test weight, germination percentage and vigour indexe0
- Direction
- much bettere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Quality of the seed measured in terms of test weight, germination percentage and vigour index was much better for the seeds harvested from main and primary umbels and poorest for the seeds harvested from tertiary umbels”
t0“fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
Treating seeds with Azotobacter before sowing in the nursery significantly improved seed quality parameters in fennel.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculumt0
- Treatment
- Treatment of seeds before sowing in nursery with Azotobactere0
- Interactor
- Azotobacter
Azotobactere0other - Outcome
- different parameters of seed qualitye0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatment of seeds before sowing in nursery with Azotobacter, significantly improved the different parameters of seed quality”
t0“fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
Treating fennel seedlings with Azotobacter also had a beneficial effect on seed quality.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculumt0
- Treatment
- Treatment of seedlings with Azotobactere0
- Interactor
- AzotobacterAzotobactere0other
- Outcome
- seed qualitye0
- Direction
- beneficial effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatment of seedlings with Azotobacter also had beneficial effect on seed quality”
t0“fennel”
Claim · model-written summary
Treating fennel seedlings with Azotobacter plus 100 mg/l IBA reduced seed quality.
- Taxon
- fennelAnethum foeniculumt0
- Treatment
- Azotobacter +100 mg/l IBAe0
- Interactor
- AzotobacterAzotobactere0other
- Outcome
- seed qualitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatment of seedlings with’ Azotobacter +100 mg/l IBA reduced the seed quality”
t0“fennel”
The same questions in other papers
Azotobacter · quality: grain · Anethum foeniculum (fennel)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
transplanting · quality: grain · Anethum foeniculum (fennel)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.