Abstract
The efficacy different fungicides and plant resistance activator were evaluated against Colletotrichum Leaf Spot of soybean caused by Colletotrichum dematium f.s.p. truncatum (Andrus and Moore). In field, two sprays of tebuconazole (0.1%) at 25 days interval resulted in minimum disease index (11.76 and 20.49% at 45 and 70 DAS respectively) followed by propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.05) and azoxystrobin (0.1%) and it also recorded highest per cent disease control i.e. 68.91, 66.97, 66.18% and 58.74% respectively over control. Maximum yield (2305 kg/ha) was recorded in tebuconazole sprayed plots followed by propiconazole (2239 kg/ ha), hexaconazole (2181kg/ha), azoxystrobin (2033 kg/ha) and minimum was obtained in untreated control (1160kg/ha). It was also observed that in in vitro study complete inhibition (100%) was achieved by tebuconazole, propiconazole, hexaconazole and azoxystrobin at selected concentrations. Tested plant resistance activator not found efficient as fungicides. Hence, two spray of tebuconazole (0.1%) at 25 days interval has been advocated for management of Colletotrichum Leaf Spot of soybean.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Tebuconazole-treated soybean had disease indices of 11.76% at 45 DAS and 20.49% at 70 DAS, the lowest among treatments.
- Treatment
- two sprays of tebuconazole (0.1%) at 25 days intervale0
- Outcome
- disease indexe0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 11.76 and 20.49%e0
- Setting
- In fielde0
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“In field, two sprays of tebuconazole (0.1%) at 25 days interval resulted in minimum disease index (11.76 and 20.49% at 45 and 70 DAS respectively)”
Claim · model-written summary
Tebuconazole yielded the highest soybean disease control, 68.91%.
- Taxon
- SOYBEAN
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- tebuconazole (0.1%)e1
- Outcome
- per cent disease controle0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 68.91e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“it also recorded highest per cent disease control i.e. 68.91, 66.97, 66.18% and 58.74% respectively over control”
e1“two sprays of tebuconazole (0.1%)”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
Propiconazole provided 66.97% disease control over control.
- Taxon
- SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- propiconazole (0.1%)e0
- Outcome
- per cent disease controle0
- Value
- 66.97e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“followed by propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.05) and azoxystrobin (0.1%) and it also recorded highest per cent disease control i.e. 68.91, 66.97, 66.18% and 58.74% respectively over control”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
Hexaconazole provided 66.18% disease control over control.
- Taxon
- SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- hexaconazole (0.05)e0
- Outcome
- per cent disease controle0
- Value
- 66.18%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“followed by propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.05) and azoxystrobin (0.1%) and it also recorded highest per cent disease control i.e. 68.91, 66.97, 66.18% and 58.74% respectively over control”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
Azoxystrobin provided 58.74% disease control over control.
- Taxon
- SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- azoxystrobin (0.1%)e0
- Outcome
- per cent disease controle0
- Value
- 58.74%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“followed by propiconazole (0.1%), hexaconazole (0.05) and azoxystrobin (0.1%) and it also recorded highest per cent disease control i.e. 68.91, 66.97, 66.18% and 58.74% respectively over control”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
Tebuconazole-treated soybean yielded 2305 kg/ha versus 1160kg/ha in untreated control.
- Taxon
- SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- tebuconazolee0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 2305 kg/hae0
- Qualifier
- 1160kg/hae0
- Comparator
- untreated controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum yield (2305 kg/ha) was recorded in tebuconazole sprayed plots followed by propiconazole (2239 kg/ ha), hexaconazole (2181kg/ha), azoxystrobin (2033 kg/ha) and minimum was obtained in untreated control (1160kg/ha)”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
Propiconazole-treated soybean yielded 2239 kg/ ha.
- Taxon
- SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- propiconazolee0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Value
- 2239 kg/ hae0
- Comparator
- untreated controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield (2305 kg/ha) was recorded in tebuconazole sprayed plots followed by propiconazole (2239 kg/ ha), hexaconazole (2181kg/ha), azoxystrobin (2033 kg/ha) and minimum was obtained in untreated control (1160kg/ha)”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
Hexaconazole-treated soybean yielded 2181kg/ha.
- Taxon
- SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- hexaconazolee0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Value
- 2181kg/hae0
- Comparator
- untreated controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield (2305 kg/ha) was recorded in tebuconazole sprayed plots followed by propiconazole (2239 kg/ ha), hexaconazole (2181kg/ha), azoxystrobin (2033 kg/ha) and minimum was obtained in untreated control (1160kg/ha)”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
Azoxystrobin-treated soybean yielded 2033 kg/ha.
- Taxon
- SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- azoxystrobine0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Value
- 2033 kg/hae0
- Comparator
- untreated controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“yield (2305 kg/ha) was recorded in tebuconazole sprayed plots followed by propiconazole (2239 kg/ ha), hexaconazole (2181kg/ha), azoxystrobin (2033 kg/ha) and minimum was obtained in untreated control (1160kg/ha)”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
All four tested fungicides completely inhibited the fungus in vitro at selected concentrations.
- Taxon
- SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
- Outcome
- complete inhibitione0
- Value
- 100%e0
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in in vitro study complete inhibition (100%) was achieved by tebuconazole, propiconazole, hexaconazole and azoxystrobin at selected concentrations”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
The plant resistance activator was less efficient than the fungicides.
- Taxon
- SOYBEANGlycine maxt0
- Treatment
- plant resistance activatore0
- Outcome
- efficiente0
- Direction
- not found efficiente0
- Comparator
- fungicidese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Tested plant resistance activator not found efficient as fungicides”
t0“SOYBEAN”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend two sprays of 0.1% tebuconazole at 25-day intervals to manage soybean Colletotrichum leaf spot.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe0
- Treatment
- two spray of tebuconazole (0.1%) at 25 days intervale0
- Outcome
- management of Colletotrichum Leaf Spote0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“two spray of tebuconazole (0.1%) at 25 days interval has been advocated for management of Colletotrichum Leaf Spot of soybean”
The same questions in other papers
tebuconazole · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
tebuconazole · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
propiconazole · control · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
tebuconazole · control · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
azoxystrobin · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
propiconazole · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
azoxystrobin · control · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
hexaconazole · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.