Paper · 2013

Influence of NPK, N Fixing Bacteria and Antioxidants on Growth, Seed and Guaran Yield and Chemical Composition of Guar Plants

Omar A. Omar; Ragaa Taha; Nora M. Kamal

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

2 Abstract: This trial was carried out during the two successive seasons 2010 and 2011 at the experimental farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Minia University to explore the response of guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) plants to mineral NPK, N fixing bacteria and antioxidant treatments. The partial replacement of mineral NPK, at different degrees, by N fixing bacteria, gave reasonable vegetative growth traits (plant height, branch number and herb dry weight), number of pods/ plant and seed yield per plant and fed, guaran yield per plant and fed, photosynthetic pigments and N, P and K % in the herb, especially the treatment of 75% NPK+ N-fixing bacteria. Concerning antioxidants, salicylic acid followed by ascorbic acid each at 200 ppm caused remarkable enhancement in all of the previous studied characters. However, the use of 25% NPK+ N fixing bacteria in combination with ascorbic acid at 200 ppm or salicylic acid at 200 ppm gave equal or better growth and yield of seeds and guaran values than those given by the recommended mineral NPK fertilization.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial mineral NPK replacement with nitrogen fixing bacteria produced reasonable vegetative growth, especially at 75% NPK.

Treatment
partial replacement of mineral NPK, at different degrees, by N fixing bacteriae0
Interactor
N fixing bacteriae0symbiont
Outcome
plant height, branch number and herb dry weighte0
Direction
reasonablee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The partial replacement of mineral NPK, at different degrees, by N fixing bacteria, gave reasonable vegetative growth traits (plant height, branch number and herb dry weight)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–455 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial NPK replacement with nitrogen fixing bacteria produced reasonable pod number and seed yield.

Outcome
number of pods/ plant and seed yield per plant and fede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of pods/ plant and seed yield per plant and fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–511 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial NPK replacement with nitrogen fixing bacteria produced reasonable guaran yield.

Outcome
guaran yield per plant and fede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“guaran yield per plant and fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 513–543 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial NPK replacement with nitrogen fixing bacteria gave favorable photosynthetic pigments and herb N, P and K.

Treatment
75% NPK+ N-fixing bacteriae0
Interactor
N-fixing bacteriae0symbiont
Outcome
photosynthetic pigments and N, P and K % in the herbe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthetic pigments and N, P and K % in the herb, especially the treatment of 75% NPK+ N-fixing bacteria.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–654 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 200 ppm enhanced previously studied guar traits.

Treatment
salicylic acide0
Outcome
previous studied characterse0
Direction
enhancemente0
Value
200 ppme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“salicylic acid followed by ascorbic acid each at 200 ppm caused remarkable enhancement in all of the previous studied characters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–809 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid at 200 ppm enhanced previously studied guar traits.

Treatment
ascorbic acide0
Outcome
previous studied characterse0
Direction
enhancemente0
Value
200 ppme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“salicylic acid followed by ascorbic acid each at 200 ppm caused remarkable enhancement in all of the previous studied characters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 680–809 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

25% NPK plus bacteria and ascorbic acid achieved at least as much guar growth and seed and guaran yield as recommended NPK.

Treatment
25% NPK+ N fixing bacteria in combination with ascorbic acid at 200 ppme0
Interactor
N fixing bacteriae0symbiont
Outcome
growth and yield of seeds and guaran valuese0
Direction
equal or bettere0
Comparator
recommended mineral NPK fertilizatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the use of 25% NPK+ N fixing bacteria in combination with ascorbic acid at 200 ppm or salicylic acid at 200 ppm gave equal or better growth and yield of seeds and guaran values than those given by the recommended mineral NPK fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1058 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

25% NPK plus bacteria and salicylic acid achieved at least as much guar growth and seed and guaran yield as recommended NPK.

Treatment
salicylic acid at 200 ppme0
Interactor
N fixing bacteriae0symbiont
Outcome
growth and yield of seeds and guaran valuese0
Direction
equal or bettere0
Comparator
recommended mineral NPK fertilizatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the use of 25% NPK+ N fixing bacteria in combination with ascorbic acid at 200 ppm or salicylic acid at 200 ppm gave equal or better growth and yield of seeds and guaran values than those given by the recommended mineral NPK fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1058 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 114–125 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

inoculation · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

30 papers: 29 positive, 1 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

fertilization · growth · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 32 positive, 1 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

fertilization · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

92 papers: 90 positive, 2 negative or no effect

89 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

88 papers more in this group

See all 92 papers →

fertilization · physiology: photosynthesis · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

inoculation · growth · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree

17 papers: 17 positive, 0 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.