Abstract
An experiment was conducted to study the effect of panchagavya on growth and yield of cowpea at Agronomy Instructional Farm, Chimanbhai Patel College of Agriculture, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar during summer 2011. The treatment T6 (Foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS) found to be superior and recorded maximum dry matter accumulation, 38.73 g, 66.67 g and 92.00 g at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and at harvest in that order. Similarly, the foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS recorded highest number of branches (6.00), number of pod per plant (12.33), number of seeds per plant (11.33), pod length (11.89 cm) and root nodules per plant (18.33), 100 seed weight (8.30 g) and seed yield per plant (8.33 g). The highest seed yield (1509 kg/ha) and stover yield (2373 kg/ha) was also recorded under this treatment. Therefore, it was recommended for the cowpea growing farmers of Gujarat for getting maximum seed as well as stover yield that foliar spray of Panchagavya @ 3% should be followed two times, once at vegetative stage (20 DAS) and second at flowering stage (40 DAS) along with seed treatment of Rhizobium culture, as the positive effect of Panchagavya was noticed on growth and yield parameters in cowpea.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest dry matter accumulation in cowpea (38.73 g).
- Taxon
- COWPEA
Vigna unguiculatat0 - Treatment
- Foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 38.73 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The treatment T6 (Foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS) found to be superior and recorded maximum dry matter accumulation, 38.73 g, 66.67 g and 92.00 g at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and at harvest in that order”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest dry matter accumulation in cowpea (66.67 g).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- Foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 66.67 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The treatment T6 (Foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS) found to be superior and recorded maximum dry matter accumulation, 38.73 g, 66.67 g and 92.00 g at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and at harvest in that order”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest dry matter accumulation in cowpea (92.00 g).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- Foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 92.00 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The treatment T6 (Foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS) found to be superior and recorded maximum dry matter accumulation, 38.73 g, 66.67 g and 92.00 g at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and at harvest in that order”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest number of branches in cowpea (6.00).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- number of branchese0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 6.00e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“the foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS recorded highest number of branches (6.00), number of pod per plant (12.33), number of seeds per plant (11.33), pod length (11.89 cm) and root nodules per plant (18.33), 100 seed weight (8.30 g) and seed yield per plant (8.33 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest number of pod per plant in cowpea (12.33).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- number of pod per plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 12.33e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“the foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS recorded highest number of branches (6.00), number of pod per plant (12.33), number of seeds per plant (11.33), pod length (11.89 cm) and root nodules per plant (18.33), 100 seed weight (8.30 g) and seed yield per plant (8.33 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest number of seeds per plant in cowpea (11.33).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- number of seeds per plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 11.33e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“the foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS recorded highest number of branches (6.00), number of pod per plant (12.33), number of seeds per plant (11.33), pod length (11.89 cm) and root nodules per plant (18.33), 100 seed weight (8.30 g) and seed yield per plant (8.33 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest pod length in cowpea (11.89 cm).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- pod lengthe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 11.89 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“the foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS recorded highest number of branches (6.00), number of pod per plant (12.33), number of seeds per plant (11.33), pod length (11.89 cm) and root nodules per plant (18.33), 100 seed weight (8.30 g) and seed yield per plant (8.33 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest root nodules per plant in cowpea (18.33).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- root nodules per plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 18.33e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“the foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS recorded highest number of branches (6.00), number of pod per plant (12.33), number of seeds per plant (11.33), pod length (11.89 cm) and root nodules per plant (18.33), 100 seed weight (8.30 g) and seed yield per plant (8.33 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest 100 seed weight in cowpea (8.30 g).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- 100 seed weighte0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 8.30 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“the foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS recorded highest number of branches (6.00), number of pod per plant (12.33), number of seeds per plant (11.33), pod length (11.89 cm) and root nodules per plant (18.33), 100 seed weight (8.30 g) and seed yield per plant (8.33 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest seed yield per plant in cowpea (8.33 g).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- seed yield per plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 8.33 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“the foliar spray of Panchagavya 3 % at 20 & 40 DAS recorded highest number of branches (6.00), number of pod per plant (12.33), number of seeds per plant (11.33), pod length (11.89 cm) and root nodules per plant (18.33), 100 seed weight (8.30 g) and seed yield per plant (8.33 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest seed yield in cowpea (1509 kg/ha).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- this treatmente0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 1509 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The highest seed yield (1509 kg/ha) and stover yield (2373 kg/ha) was also recorded under this treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Panchagavya spraying gave the highest stover yield in cowpea (2373 kg/ha).
- Taxon
- COWPEAVigna unguiculatat0
- Treatment
- this treatmente0
- Outcome
- stover yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2373 kg/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“COWPEA”
e0“The highest seed yield (1509 kg/ha) and stover yield (2373 kg/ha) was also recorded under this treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend two Panchagavya sprays plus Rhizobium seed treatment for cowpea farmers in Gujarat.
- Taxon
- cowpeaVigna unguiculatae0
- Outcome
- foliar spray of Panchagavya @ 3% should be followed two timese0
- Setting
- Gujarate0
RhizobiumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“it was recommended for the cowpea growing farmers of Gujarat for getting maximum seed as well as stover yield that foliar spray of Panchagavya @ 3% should be followed two times, once at vegetative stage (20 DAS) and second at flowering stage (40 DAS) along with seed treatment of Rhizobium culture”
The same questions in other papers
application · symbiosis · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results
15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
14 papers more in this group
See all 18 papers →application · yield · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results
111 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
122 papers more in this group
See all 126 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.