Abstract
Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 . For all species, both chemicals reduced plant size compared with untreated control plants, and the effect increased with higher concentrations. Uniconazole produced smaller plants than did paclobutrazol at similar concentrations. For impatiens, salvia, and marigold, there was an interaction between chemical and concentration; the degree of difference between the effects of the chemicals was greater at higher concentrations. For these three species, uniconazole elicited a quadratic response and reached saturation within the concentrations used; however, these concentrations were still in the linear portion of the dose response curve for paclobutrazol. Chemical names used: (2RS,3RS)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pentan-3-ol (paclobutrazol); (E)-(+)-(S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-pent-1-ene-3-ol (uniconazole).
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
uniconazole reduced plant size in Impatiens L. wallerana Hook. relative to untreated plants, with a larger effect at higher concentrations.
Verbatim
e0“For all species, both chemicals reduced plant size compared with untreated control plants, and the effect increased with higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
paclobutrazol reduced plant size in Impatiens L. wallerana Hook. relative to untreated plants, with a larger effect at higher concentrations.
Verbatim
e0“For all species, both chemicals reduced plant size compared with untreated control plants, and the effect increased with higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
uniconazole reduced plant size in Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees relative to untreated plants, with a larger effect at higher concentrations.
- Taxon
- Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees
Salvia splendense1 - Outcome
- plant sizee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- effect increased with higher concentrationse0
- Comparator
- untreated control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For all species, both chemicals reduced plant size compared with untreated control plants, and the effect increased with higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
paclobutrazol reduced plant size in Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees relative to untreated plants, with a larger effect at higher concentrations.
- Taxon
- Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees
Salvia splendense1 - Outcome
- plant sizee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- effect increased with higher concentrationse0
- Comparator
- untreated control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For all species, both chemicals reduced plant size compared with untreated control plants, and the effect increased with higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
uniconazole reduced plant size in Tagetes erecta L. relative to untreated plants, with a larger effect at higher concentrations.
- Taxon
- Tagetes erecta L.
Tagetes erectae1 - Outcome
- plant sizee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- effect increased with higher concentrationse0
- Comparator
- untreated control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For all species, both chemicals reduced plant size compared with untreated control plants, and the effect increased with higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
paclobutrazol reduced plant size in Tagetes erecta L. relative to untreated plants, with a larger effect at higher concentrations.
- Taxon
- Tagetes erecta L.
Tagetes erectae1 - Outcome
- plant sizee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- effect increased with higher concentrationse0
- Comparator
- untreated control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For all species, both chemicals reduced plant size compared with untreated control plants, and the effect increased with higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
uniconazole reduced plant size in Petunia hybrida Vilm. relative to untreated plants, with a larger effect at higher concentrations.
- Taxon
- Petunia hybrida Vilm.
Petunia ×hybridae1 - Outcome
- plant sizee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- effect increased with higher concentrationse0
- Comparator
- untreated control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For all species, both chemicals reduced plant size compared with untreated control plants, and the effect increased with higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
paclobutrazol reduced plant size in Petunia hybrida Vilm. relative to untreated plants, with a larger effect at higher concentrations.
- Taxon
- Petunia hybrida Vilm.
Petunia ×hybridae1 - Outcome
- plant sizee0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- effect increased with higher concentrationse0
- Comparator
- untreated control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For all species, both chemicals reduced plant size compared with untreated control plants, and the effect increased with higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole made Impatiens L. wallerana Hook. smaller than paclobutrazol at similar concentrations.
Verbatim
e0“Uniconazole produced smaller plants than did paclobutrazol at similar concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole made Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees smaller than paclobutrazol at similar concentrations.
- Taxon
- Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees
Salvia splendense1 - Treatment
- Uniconazolee0
- Outcome
- plantse0
- Direction
- smallere0
- Comparator
- paclobutrazole0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Uniconazole produced smaller plants than did paclobutrazol at similar concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole made Tagetes erecta L. smaller than paclobutrazol at similar concentrations.
- Taxon
- Tagetes erecta L.
Tagetes erectae1 - Treatment
- Uniconazolee0
- Outcome
- plantse0
- Direction
- smallere0
- Comparator
- paclobutrazole0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Uniconazole produced smaller plants than did paclobutrazol at similar concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole made Petunia hybrida Vilm. smaller than paclobutrazol at similar concentrations.
- Taxon
- Petunia hybrida Vilm.
Petunia ×hybridae1 - Treatment
- Uniconazolee0
- Outcome
- plantse0
- Direction
- smallere0
- Comparator
- paclobutrazole0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Uniconazole produced smaller plants than did paclobutrazol at similar concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
The difference between chemical effects in Impatiens L. wallerana Hook. increased at higher concentrations.
Verbatim
e0“For impatiens, salvia, and marigold, there was an interaction between chemical and concentration; the degree of difference between the effects of the chemicals was greater at higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
The difference between chemical effects in Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees increased at higher concentrations.
- Taxon
- Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees
Salvia splendense1 - Treatment
- chemicale0
- Outcome
- degree of difference between the effects of the chemicalse0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Qualifier
- higher concentrationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For impatiens, salvia, and marigold, there was an interaction between chemical and concentration; the degree of difference between the effects of the chemicals was greater at higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
The difference between chemical effects in Tagetes erecta L. increased at higher concentrations.
- Taxon
- Tagetes erecta L.
Tagetes erectae1 - Treatment
- chemicale0
- Outcome
- degree of difference between the effects of the chemicalse0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Qualifier
- higher concentrationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For impatiens, salvia, and marigold, there was an interaction between chemical and concentration; the degree of difference between the effects of the chemicals was greater at higher concentrations.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
uniconazole showed a quadratic response and reached saturation for Impatiens L. wallerana Hook. within the tested concentrations.
- Taxon
- Impatiens L. wallerana Hook.e1
- Treatment
- uniconazolee0
- Outcome
- quadratic response and reached saturatione0
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“For these three species, uniconazole elicited a quadratic response and reached saturation within the concentrations used; however, these concentrations were still in the linear portion of the dose response curve for paclobutrazol.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
paclobutrazol showed a linear portion of the dose response curve for Impatiens L. wallerana Hook. within the tested concentrations.
- Taxon
- Impatiens L. wallerana Hook.e1
- Treatment
- paclobutrazole0
- Outcome
- linear portion of the dose response curvee0
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“For these three species, uniconazole elicited a quadratic response and reached saturation within the concentrations used; however, these concentrations were still in the linear portion of the dose response curve for paclobutrazol.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
uniconazole showed a quadratic response and reached saturation for Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees within the tested concentrations.
- Taxon
- Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees
Salvia splendense1 - Treatment
- uniconazolee0
- Outcome
- quadratic response and reached saturatione0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For these three species, uniconazole elicited a quadratic response and reached saturation within the concentrations used; however, these concentrations were still in the linear portion of the dose response curve for paclobutrazol.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
paclobutrazol showed a linear portion of the dose response curve for Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees within the tested concentrations.
- Taxon
- Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees
Salvia splendense1 - Treatment
- paclobutrazole0
- Outcome
- linear portion of the dose response curvee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For these three species, uniconazole elicited a quadratic response and reached saturation within the concentrations used; however, these concentrations were still in the linear portion of the dose response curve for paclobutrazol.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
Claim · model-written summary
uniconazole showed a quadratic response and reached saturation for Tagetes erecta L. within the tested concentrations.
- Taxon
- Tagetes erecta L.
Tagetes erectae1 - Treatment
- uniconazolee0
- Outcome
- quadratic response and reached saturatione0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“For these three species, uniconazole elicited a quadratic response and reached saturation within the concentrations used; however, these concentrations were still in the linear portion of the dose response curve for paclobutrazol.”
e1“Impatiens L. wallerana Hook., Salvia splendens Sello ex Nees, Tagetes erecta L., and Petunia hybrida Vilm. plants in 610-cm 3 pots were sprayed with either uniconazole or paclobutrazol at concentrations from 10 to 160 mg·liter -1 .”
The same questions in other papers
paclobutrazol · growth · Petunia x hybrida (garden petunia)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
paclobutrazol · growth · Tagetes erecta (African marigold)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
paclobutrazol · growth · Salvia splendens (scarlet sage)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.