Paper · 2010 · Pakistan Journal of Botany

Effect of Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virus Infection on Total Soluble Protein AND ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES IN BLACKGRAM PLANTS

Muhammad Ashfaq; M. A. Khan; Md. Noushad Javed; et al.

8
claims
24
verbatim quotes
15
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Urdbean leaf crinkle virus (ULCV) is a common, wide spread, destructive and economically important disease causing systemic infection in blackgram (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper), resulting in extreme crinkling, curling, puckering and rugosity of leaves, and yield reductions. Effect of viral infection was investigated on total soluble proteins and antioxidant enzymes activity in two genotypes viz., Mash-88-susceptible and CM-2002-resistant, at different growth stages under both the inoculated and un-inoculated conditions. ULCV infection resulted in significant increase in total soluble protein contents of the leaves in both genotypes. In healthy plant, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (PO) showed similar activity levels. In inoculated plants of Mash-88, SOD and PO activities decreased and increased non-significantly at all growth stages, respectively. The activities of PO and SOD increased and decreased significantly after 15 and 30 days of inoculation in resistant genotype, respectively. No significant changes in catalase (CAT) activity were detected in ULCV-infected leaves over the control. It was concluded that the superoxide dismutase and peroxidases might be associated with resistance/susceptibility to ULCV infection.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ULCV infection significantly increased total soluble protein content of the leaves in both blackgram genotypes.

Taxon
BLACKGRAMVigna mungot0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
ULCV infectione0
Interactor
ULCVe0pathogen
Outcome
total soluble protein contentse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ULCV infection resulted in significant increase in total soluble protein contents of the leaves in both genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–635 · show in text ↑
t0

“BLACKGRAM PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–115 · show in text ↑
t1

“Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–36 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In healthy blackgram plants, SOD, CAT and PO showed similar activity levels.

Taxon
BLACKGRAMVigna mungot0
Outcome
similar activity levelse0
Qualifier
In healthy plante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In healthy plant, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (PO) showed similar activity levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“BLACKGRAM PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–115 · show in text ↑
t1

“Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In ULCV-inoculated plants of susceptible genotype Mash-88, SOD activity decreased non-significantly at all growth stages.

Taxon
BLACKGRAMVigna mungot0
Material
Mash-88e0
Treatment
inoculatede0
Interactor
Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virust1pathogen
Outcome
SODe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In inoculated plants of Mash-88, SOD and PO activities decreased and increased non-significantly at all growth stages, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–881 · show in text ↑
t0

“BLACKGRAM PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–115 · show in text ↑
t1

“Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In ULCV-inoculated plants of susceptible genotype Mash-88, PO activity increased non-significantly at all growth stages.

Taxon
BLACKGRAMVigna mungot0
Material
Mash-88e0
Treatment
inoculatede0
Interactor
Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virust1pathogen
Outcome
PO activitiese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In inoculated plants of Mash-88, SOD and PO activities decreased and increased non-significantly at all growth stages, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 750–881 · show in text ↑
t0

“BLACKGRAM PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–115 · show in text ↑
t1

“Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In the resistant genotype, PO activity increased significantly after 15 days of inoculation.

Taxon
BLACKGRAMVigna mungot0
Material
resistant genotypee0
Treatment
inoculatione0
Interactor
Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virust1pathogen
Outcome
activities of POe0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
after 15 and 30 days of inoculatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The activities of PO and SOD increased and decreased significantly after 15 and 30 days of inoculation in resistant genotype, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1021 · show in text ↑
t0

“BLACKGRAM PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–115 · show in text ↑
t1

“Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In the resistant genotype, SOD activity decreased significantly after 30 days of inoculation.

Taxon
BLACKGRAMVigna mungot0
Material
resistant genotypee0
Treatment
inoculatione0
Interactor
Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virust1pathogen
Outcome
SODe0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
after 15 and 30 days of inoculatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The activities of PO and SOD increased and decreased significantly after 15 and 30 days of inoculation in resistant genotype, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1021 · show in text ↑
t0

“BLACKGRAM PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–115 · show in text ↑
t1

“Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–36 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No significant changes in catalase activity were detected in ULCV-infected leaves compared with the control.

Taxon
BLACKGRAMVigna mungot0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
ULCV-infectede0
Interactor
ULCVe0pathogen
Outcome
catalase (CAT) activitye0
Direction
No significant changese0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No significant changes in catalase (CAT) activity were detected in ULCV-infected leaves over the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1127 · show in text ↑
t0

“BLACKGRAM PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–115 · show in text ↑
t1

“Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–36 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that superoxide dismutase and peroxidases might be associated with resistance or susceptibility to ULCV infection.

Taxon
BLACKGRAMVigna mungot0
Interactor
ULCVe0pathogen
Gene
superoxide dismutase and peroxidasese0
Outcome
resistance/susceptibility to ULCV infectione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna mungo
Vigna mungo · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the superoxide dismutase and peroxidases might be associated with resistance/susceptibility to ULCV infection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1151–1260 · show in text ↑
t0

“BLACKGRAM PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–115 · show in text ↑
t1

“Urdbean Leaf Crinkle Virus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–36 · show in text ↑

inoculation · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Vigna mungo (black gram)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.