Paper · 2008

Effects of Cadmium on the Germination, Early Seedling Growth and Metal Content of Cotton ( Gossypium hirsutum L.)

Mehmet Ayçiçek; Muharrem İnce; Mehmet Yaman

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Plant uptake is one of the major pathways by which toxic metals enter to human food chain. The irrigation water, important source of toxic metals in plants, is contaminated with effluent and other pollutants due to the widespread industrialization. Cadmium has an increasing international concern because its toxicity is generally considered to be much higher than those of other heavy metals and it is readily taken up by plants.In this study, cotton plants were grown by using the Cd-added irrigation water at different concentrations. The Cd applications in the irrigation water caused a decrease at dry weight of root samples in the first two weeks compared to control, but an increase observed by increasing Cd dose. Cd and Fe concentrations in seedlings increase dependent on increasing Cd levels in the irrigation water except highest dose of 0.1 mg l -1 . The other elements analyzed including Zn and Cu don't change by increasing Cd levels in the irrigation water.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium irrigation decreased cotton root dry weight in the first two weeks relative to control.

Treatment
Cd applications in the irrigation watere0
Outcome
dry weight of root samplese0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
first two weekse0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The Cd applications in the irrigation water caused a decrease at dry weight of root samples in the first two weeks compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 538–672 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root dry weight increased with increasing cadmium dose.

Treatment
increasing Cd dosee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedOutcome

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but an increase observed by increasing Cd dose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 674–720 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–88 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling cadmium concentration increased with irrigation cadmium except at the highest dose.

Treatment
increasing Cd levels in the irrigation watere0
Outcome
Cde0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
except highest dose of 0.1 mg l -1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd and Fe concentrations in seedlings increase dependent on increasing Cd levels in the irrigation water except highest dose of 0.1 mg l -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–88 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling iron concentration increased with irrigation cadmium except at the highest dose.

Treatment
increasing Cd levels in the irrigation watere0
Outcome
Fe concentrations in seedlingse0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
except highest dose of 0.1 mg l -1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cd and Fe concentrations in seedlings increase dependent on increasing Cd levels in the irrigation water except highest dose of 0.1 mg l -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–88 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling zinc and copper did not change with increasing cadmium.

Treatment
increasing Cd levels in the irrigation watere0
Outcome
Zn and Cue0
Direction
don't changee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The other elements analyzed including Zn and Cu don't change by increasing Cd levels in the irrigation water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–972 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–88 · show in text ↑

cadmium atom · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 1 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. negative

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

irrigation · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

144 papers: 101 positive, 43 negative or no effect

42 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

140 papers more in this group

See all 144 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.