Paper · 1995 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Variation in the Quercetin Content in Different Colored Onions (Allium cepa L.)

Bhimanagouda S. Patil; Leonard M. Pike; Kil Sun Yoo

7
claims
10
verbatim quotes
137
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The aglycone, or free quercetin, and total quercetin content of 75 cultivars and selections was analyzed by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Quercetin glycosides were hydrolyzed into aglycones. Total quercetin content in yellow, pink, and red onions varied from 54 to 286 mg·kg -1 fresh weight in different onion entries grown during 1992. White onions contained trace amounts of total quercetin. Free quercetin content in all the onions was low (< 0.4 mg·kg -1 ) except in `20272-G' (12.5 mg·kg -1 fresh weight). Bulbs stored at 5, 24, and 30C and controlled atmosphere (CA) for 0,1,2,3,4, and 5 months showed a most marked change in total quercetin content at 24C compared to other treatments, with a rise in mid-storage followed by a drop. Storage at 5 and 30C also demonstrated a similar change. However, total quercetin content did not vary significantly in bulbs stored at CA for 5 months. We conclude that genetic and storage factors affect quercetin content on onions.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yellow, pink and red onion entries varied from 54 to 286 mg per kg in total quercetin.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Material
yellow, pink, and red onionse0
Outcome
Total quercetin contente0
Value
54 to 286 mg·kg -1 fresh weighte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total quercetin content in yellow, pink, and red onions varied from 54 to 286 mg·kg -1 fresh weight in different onion entries grown during 1992.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–360 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

White onions contained trace total quercetin.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Material
White onionse0
Outcome
trace amounts of total quercetine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“White onions contained trace amounts of total quercetin.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–417 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Free quercetin was below 0.4 mg per kg in all onions except one selection.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Outcome
Free quercetin contente0
Direction
lowe0
Value
< 0.4 mg·kg -1e0
Qualifier
except in `20272-G'e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Free quercetin content in all the onions was low (< 0.4 mg·kg -1 ) except in `20272-G' (12.5 mg·kg -1 fresh weight).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–534 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selection 20272-G contained 12.5 mg per kg free quercetin.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0
Material
20272-Ge0
Outcome
Free quercetin contente0
Value
12.5 mg·kg -1 fresh weighte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Free quercetin content in all the onions was low (< 0.4 mg·kg -1 ) except in `20272-G' (12.5 mg·kg -1 fresh weight).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–534 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 24C, total quercetin rose during mid-storage and then dropped.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
24Ce0
Outcome
total quercetin contente0
Direction
risee0
Qualifier
followed by a drope0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a most marked change in total quercetin content at 24C compared to other treatments, with a rise in mid-storage followed by a drop.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–763 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage at 5 and 30C showed a similar change in total quercetin.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
5 and 30Ce0
Outcome
similar changee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Storage at 5 and 30C also demonstrated a similar change.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Total quercetin did not vary significantly under controlled atmosphere storage for five months.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
CA for 5 monthse0
Outcome
total quercetin contente0
Direction
did not varye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“total quercetin content did not vary significantly in bulbs stored at CA for 5 months.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–916 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–62 · show in text ↑

storage · molecular: metabolites · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 3 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.