Paper · 2014 · Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

Grain yield of newly developed wheat cultivar (NARC 2011) as enhanced by foliar application of humic acid under rainfed conditions.

Syed Abbas; Muhammad Sohail; Imtiaz Hussain; et al.

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A newly developed wheat cultivar NARC 2011 was evaluated for physio- agronomic traits by varying Humic acid concentrations and Effective microbes at different phenological stages during rabi season of 2010-11 in the field area allocated to national coordinated wheat program of national agricultural research centre, Islamabad . The experiment was laid out using randomized complete block design (RCBD ) for an assortment of growth andyield characters at various Humic acid concentrations and Effective microbe under rainfed conditions. There were six treatments and were replicated three times.Results revealed that E.Menhanced sub stomatal CO 2 concentration in the flag leaf of mother shoot significantly, whereas for transpiration rate, spike length, number of spikelet s spike -1 , flag leaf area and thousand seed weight, its effect but statistically at par. The highest grain yield of 3566 kg ha -1 was achieved at N P (115:85 kg ha - 1 ) in combination with 3000 mL ha -1 concentration of humic acid at tillering +flag leaf initiation +grain filling stages hence resulting in 30 percent greater yield than control (2747 kg ha -1 ). Similarly the highest biological yield of 12667 kg ha -1 was achieved at same level of NP in combination with 3000 mL ha -1 concentration of humic acid at tillering +flag leaf initiation +grain filling stages hence resulting in 31 percent greater biological yield than control (9667 kg ha -1 ). Hence in order to achieve higher biological and grain

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Effective microbes significantly enhanced substomatal CO2 concentration in the flag leaf.

Material
NARC 2011e0
Organ / stage
flag leafe1
Treatment
E.Me1
Outcome
sub stomatal CO 2 concentratione1
Direction
enhancede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“wheat cultivar NARC 2011”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 18–42 · show in text ↑
e1

“E.Menhanced sub stomatal CO 2 concentration in the flag leaf of mother shoot significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–707 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Effective microbes had statistically comparable effects on transpiration rate, spike length, spikelet number, flag leaf area and thousand seed weight.

Treatment
E.Me2
Outcome
transpiration rate, spike length, number of spikelet s spike -1 , flag leaf area and thousand seed weighte1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“wheat cultivar NARC 2011”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 18–42 · show in text ↑
e1

“transpiration rate, spike length, number of spikelet s spike -1 , flag leaf area and thousand seed weight, its effect but statistically at par”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–863 · show in text ↑
e2

“E.Menhanced sub stomatal CO 2 concentration in the flag leaf of mother shoot significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–707 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid with NP at three stages gave 3566 kg ha -1 grain yield, 30 percent above control.

Treatment
N P (115:85 kg ha - 1 ) in combination with 3000 mL ha -1 concentration of humic acid at tillering +flag leaf initiation +grain filling stagese1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
greatere1
Value
3566 kg ha -1e1
Qualifier
30 percente1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“wheat cultivar NARC 2011”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 18–42 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest grain yield of 3566 kg ha -1 was achieved at N P (115:85 kg ha - 1 ) in combination with 3000 mL ha -1 concentration of humic acid at tillering +flag leaf initiation +grain filling stages hence resulting in 30 percent greater yield than control (2747 kg ha -1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1138 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same humic acid and NP treatment gave 12667 kg ha -1 biological yield, 31 percent above control.

Treatment
3000 mL ha -1 concentration of humic acid at tillering +flag leaf initiation +grain filling stagese1
Outcome
biological yielde1
Direction
greatere1
Value
12667 kg ha -1e1
Qualifier
31 percente1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“wheat cultivar NARC 2011”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 18–42 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest biological yield of 12667 kg ha -1 was achieved at same level of NP in combination with 3000 mL ha -1 concentration of humic acid at tillering +flag leaf initiation +grain filling stages hence resulting in 31 percent greater biological yield than control (9667 kg ha -1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1154–1433 · show in text ↑

other · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

223 papers: 206 positive, 17 negative or no effect

205 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. no effect

219 papers more in this group

See all 223 papers →

tillage · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

1,414 papers: 1,116 positive, 298 negative or no effect

1,115 papers in the same direction as this paper · 257 in the opposite direction · 41 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1,410 papers more in this group

See all 1,414 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.