Paper · 1970 · Agronomy Journal

Influence of “Pop‐up” Fertilizers on Soybean Stands and Yield1

J. G. Clapp; H. G. Small

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
16
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Both liquid and granular fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium were applied directly in the seed zone of soybeans ( Glycine max (L.) Merrill) at planting. An application of 35.5 liters/ha (3.8 gallons/acre) of a liquid 5.0‐8.8‐4.2 (N‐P‐K) “popup” fertilizer reduced stands by 57.8% and yields by 20.3%. Plant stands were reduced when only 11.2 kg/ha (10 lb/acre) of a granular 10‐15‐5 (N‐P‐K) “popup” fertilizer was applied in the seed zone at planting.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The liquid pop-up fertilizer at 35.5 liters/ha reduced soybean stands by 57.8%.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
liquid 5.0‐8.8‐4.2 (N‐P‐K) “popup” fertilizere1
Outcome
standse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
57.8%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“applied directly in the seed zone of soybeans ( Glycine max (L.) Merrill) at planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–183 · show in text ↑
e1

“An application of 35.5 liters/ha (3.8 gallons/acre) of a liquid 5.0‐8.8‐4.2 (N‐P‐K) “popup” fertilizer reduced stands by 57.8% and yields by 20.3%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–331 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The liquid pop-up fertilizer at 35.5 liters/ha reduced soybean yield by 20.3%.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
liquid 5.0‐8.8‐4.2 (N‐P‐K) “popup” fertilizere1
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
20.3%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“applied directly in the seed zone of soybeans ( Glycine max (L.) Merrill) at planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–183 · show in text ↑
e1

“An application of 35.5 liters/ha (3.8 gallons/acre) of a liquid 5.0‐8.8‐4.2 (N‐P‐K) “popup” fertilizer reduced stands by 57.8% and yields by 20.3%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–331 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Only 11.2 kg/ha of granular pop-up fertilizer in the seed zone reduced soybean stands.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
only 11.2 kg/ha (10 lb/acre) of a granular 10‐15‐5 (N‐P‐K) “popup” fertilizere2
Outcome
standse2
Direction
reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“applied directly in the seed zone of soybeans ( Glycine max (L.) Merrill) at planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 98–183 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plant stands were reduced when only 11.2 kg/ha (10 lb/acre) of a granular 10‐15‐5 (N‐P‐K) “popup” fertilizer was applied in the seed zone at planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 333–482 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

1,192 papers: 1,021 positive, 171 negative or no effect

170 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1,021 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

1,188 papers more in this group

See all 1,192 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.