Paper · 1998

CROP PROTECTION Vegetative Growth and Yield of Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) in Response to the Systemic Insecticide Phorate

R. N. C. Guedes; N. M. P. Guedes; Marcelo Coutinho Picanço

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Tomateiro, inseticida sistemico, crescimento vegetativo. ABSTRACT - The effect of the systemic insecticide phorate on vegetative growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) was studied in the green- house. Three dosages of phorate (1.5, 7.5, and 13.5 mg a.i./ 1.5 L pot) were applied along with a control (without insecticide application). The plants were harvested at 17, 32, 51, 69, and 90 days after tilling. Regression analysis did not show any significant effect of insecticide dosages in plant and root length. How- ever, an overall negative effect of phorate was observed on leaf area, shoot and root dry weights, and fruit fresh weight. Based on multiple regression models, maximum leaf area was obtained with 6.7 mg a.i./pot and maximum shoot and root dry weights were obtained with no insecticide application and 0.1 mg a.i./ pot, respectively. Higher fruit fresh weights were also obtained without phorate application. Dosages of phorate close to the lower range recommended for pest

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phorate dosage had no significant association with plant or root length.

Treatment
insecticide dosagese0
Outcome
plant and root lengthe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Regression analysis did not show any significant effect of insecticide dosages in plant and root length.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–547 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–203 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phorate negatively affected leaf area and shoot and root dry weights.

Treatment
phoratee0
Outcome
leaf area, shoot and root dry weightse0
Direction
negativee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an overall negative effect of phorate was observed on leaf area, shoot and root dry weights, and fruit fresh weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–675 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–203 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phorate negatively affected fruit fresh weight.

Treatment
phoratee0
Outcome
fruit fresh weighte0
Direction
negativee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an overall negative effect of phorate was observed on leaf area, shoot and root dry weights, and fruit fresh weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–675 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–203 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum leaf area was modeled at 6.7 mg active ingredient per pot.

Treatment
6.7 mg a.i./pote0
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
maximume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Based on multiple regression models, maximum leaf area was obtained with 6.7 mg a.i./pot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–764 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–203 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum shoot dry weight was modeled without insecticide application.

Treatment
no insecticide applicatione0
Outcome
shoot and root dry weightse0
Direction
maximume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum shoot and root dry weights were obtained with no insecticide application and 0.1 mg a.i./ pot, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 769–885 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–203 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum root dry weight was modeled at 0.1 mg active ingredient per pot.

Treatment
0.1 mg a.i./ pote0
Outcome
root dry weightse0
Direction
maximume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum shoot and root dry weights were obtained with no insecticide application and 0.1 mg a.i./ pot, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 769–885 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–203 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit fresh weight was higher without phorate.

Treatment
without phorate applicatione0
Outcome
fruit fresh weightse0
Direction
Highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher fruit fresh weights were also obtained without phorate application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–960 · show in text ↑
e1

“tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–203 · show in text ↑

phorate · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

insecticide · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 5 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.