Paper · 2010 · Proceedings of the New Zealand Weed Control Conference

Demonstrating an integrated pest management strategy in autumnsown wheat to arable farmers

A. Horrocks; M.M. Davidson; D.A.J. Teulon; et al.

7
claims
21
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Six crops of autumnsown wheat managed under integrated pest management (IPM) were compared to six adjacent crops grown under the participating farmers current pest management practices in demonstration trials in Canterbury during the 200809 and 200910 seasons Farmer training with a focus on monitoring and beneficial predator identification was carried out The presence and abundance of key pests and diseases (slugs aphids yellow dwarf virus (YDV)) and beneficial predators was determined Carabid beetles and other beneficial insects capable of contributing to pest control were present in the arable cropping systems There was an increasing trend in the number of beneficial organisms a reduction in pests and a 50 reduction in the number of insecticides applied in the IPM managed crops There were negligible YDV and crop yield differences between the two approaches IPM adoption at these farms was very high after these participatory trials

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carabid beetles and other beneficial insects were present in the cropping systems.

Interactor
Carabid beetlese0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
Carabid beetles and other beneficial insects capable of contributing to pest control were presente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Carabid beetles and other beneficial insects capable of contributing to pest control were present in the arable cropping systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–619 · show in text ↑
t0

“autumnsown wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Beneficial organisms increased under IPM.

Treatment
IPM managed cropse0
Outcome
number of beneficial organismse0
Direction
increasinge0
Comparator
participating farmers current pest management practicese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an increasing trend in the number of beneficial organisms a reduction in pests and a 50 reduction in the number of insecticides applied in the IPM managed crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–790 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to six adjacent crops grown under the participating farmers current pest management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–184 · show in text ↑
t0

“autumnsown wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pests declined under IPM.

Treatment
IPM managed cropse0
Outcome
pestse0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
participating farmers current pest management practicese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an increasing trend in the number of beneficial organisms a reduction in pests and a 50 reduction in the number of insecticides applied in the IPM managed crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–790 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to six adjacent crops grown under the participating farmers current pest management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–184 · show in text ↑
t0

“autumnsown wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Insecticide applications were reduced by 50 under IPM.

Treatment
IPM managed cropse0
Outcome
number of insecticides appliede0
Direction
reductione0
Value
50e0
Comparator
participating farmers current pest management practicese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a 50 reduction in the number of insecticides applied in the IPM managed crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–790 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to six adjacent crops grown under the participating farmers current pest management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–184 · show in text ↑
t0

“autumnsown wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

YDV differed negligibly between IPM and farmer practice.

Treatment
IPMe2
Interactor
YDVe0pathogen
Outcome
YDVe0
Direction
negligiblee0
Comparator
participating farmers current pest management practicese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were negligible YDV and crop yield differences between the two approaches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–870 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to six adjacent crops grown under the participating farmers current pest management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–184 · show in text ↑
e2

“IPM managed crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–790 · show in text ↑
t0

“autumnsown wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop yield differed negligibly between IPM and farmer practice.

Treatment
IPMe2
Outcome
crop yielde0
Direction
negligiblee0
Comparator
participating farmers current pest management practicese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were negligible YDV and crop yield differences between the two approaches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–870 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared to six adjacent crops grown under the participating farmers current pest management practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 82–184 · show in text ↑
e2

“IPM managed crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–790 · show in text ↑
t0

“autumnsown wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IPM adoption was very high after the participatory trials.

Outcome
IPM adoptione0
Direction
very highe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“IPM adoption at these farms was very high after these participatory trials”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–945 · show in text ↑
t0

“autumnsown wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–72 · show in text ↑

ipm · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 12 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 12 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

ipm · molecular: metabolites · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

ipm · pest · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.