Abstract
Growth of `Oasis Scarlet' begonia ( Begonia × semperflorens-cultorum Hort.) and `Super Elfin Violet' impatiens ( Impatiens wallerana Hook. f.) was compared in substrates containing compost made from used greenhouse substrates and yard trimmings (GHC) and in compost made from biosolids and yard trimmings (SYT). Treatments consisted of 100% compost (GHC or SYT) or compost combined with control substrate components at 60%, 30%, or 0%. Substrates containing SYT compost produced significantly larger begonia and impatiens plants than substrates containing GHC compost. Higher initial substrate nutrient concentrations in substrates containing SYT probably prompted increased begonia and impatiens growth because substrates containing SYT compost had significantly higher initial soluble salt, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), and magnesium (Mg) concentrations than substrates containing GHC compost. Begonia and impatiens shoot dry mass and size linearly increased as the percentage of SYT compost in the substrate increased from 0% to 100%. However, no difference in begonia or impatiens growth was observed among the different percentages of GHC compost. Initial soluble salt, N, P, K, Ca, and Mg concentrations also linearly increased as the percentage of SYT increased while only initial P, K, and Ca concentrations linearly increased as the percentage of GHC increased.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Substrates containing SYT compost produced significantly larger begonia plants than substrates containing GHC compost.
- Treatment
- Substrates containing SYT composte0
- Outcome
- plantse0
- Direction
- largere0
- Comparator
- substrates containing GHC composte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Substrates containing SYT compost produced significantly larger begonia and impatiens plants than substrates containing GHC compost”
Claim · model-written summary
Substrates containing SYT compost produced significantly larger impatiens plants than substrates containing GHC compost.
- Treatment
- Substrates containing SYT composte0
- Outcome
- plantse0
- Direction
- largere0
- Comparator
- substrates containing GHC composte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Substrates containing SYT compost produced significantly larger begonia and impatiens plants than substrates containing GHC compost”
Claim · model-written summary
Substrates containing SYT compost had significantly higher initial soluble salt, nitrogen and phosphorus than substrates containing GHC compost.
- Treatment
- substrates containing SYT composte0
- Outcome
- initial soluble salt, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P)e0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- substrates containing GHC composte0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“substrates containing SYT compost had significantly higher initial soluble salt, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), and magnesium (Mg) concentrations than substrates containing GHC compost”
Claim · model-written summary
Substrates containing SYT compost had significantly higher initial potassium, calcium and magnesium than substrates containing GHC compost.
- Treatment
- substrates containing SYT composte0
- Outcome
- potassium (K), calcium (Ca), and magnesium (Mg) concentrationse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- substrates containing GHC composte0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“substrates containing SYT compost had significantly higher initial soluble salt, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), and magnesium (Mg) concentrations than substrates containing GHC compost”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest that higher initial nutrient concentrations in SYT substrates probably prompted the increased begonia and impatiens growth.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Higher initial substrate nutrient concentrations in substrates containing SYT probably prompted increased begonia and impatiens growth”
Claim · model-written summary
Begonia shoot dry mass and size increased linearly as the percentage of SYT compost increased from 0% to 100%.
- Treatment
- percentage of SYT compost in the substratee0
- Outcome
- shoot dry mass and sizee0
- Direction
- linearly increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Begonia and impatiens shoot dry mass and size linearly increased as the percentage of SYT compost in the substrate increased from 0% to 100%”
Claim · model-written summary
Impatiens shoot dry mass and size increased linearly as the percentage of SYT compost increased from 0% to 100%.
- Treatment
- percentage of SYT compost in the substratee0
- Outcome
- shoot dry mass and sizee0
- Direction
- linearly increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Begonia and impatiens shoot dry mass and size linearly increased as the percentage of SYT compost in the substrate increased from 0% to 100%”
Claim · model-written summary
Begonia growth did not differ among the different percentages of GHC compost.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“no difference in begonia or impatiens growth was observed among the different percentages of GHC compost”
Claim · model-written summary
Impatiens growth did not differ among the different percentages of GHC compost.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“no difference in begonia or impatiens growth was observed among the different percentages of GHC compost”
Claim · model-written summary
Initial soluble salt, N and P concentrations in the substrate increased linearly as the percentage of SYT compost increased.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“Initial soluble salt, N, P, K, Ca, and Mg concentrations also linearly increased as the percentage of SYT increased”
Claim · model-written summary
Initial K, Ca and Mg concentrations in the substrate increased linearly as the percentage of SYT compost increased.
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“Initial soluble salt, N, P, K, Ca, and Mg concentrations also linearly increased as the percentage of SYT increased”
Claim · model-written summary
Only initial P, K and Ca concentrations increased linearly as the percentage of GHC compost increased.
- Treatment
- percentage of GHCe0
- Outcome
- initial P, K, and Ca concentrationse0
- Direction
- linearly increasede0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“only initial P, K, and Ca concentrations linearly increased as the percentage of GHC increased”
The same questions in other papers
growing medium · growth · BegoniaPositive and negative results
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- no effect
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See all 7 papers →fertilization · growth · ImpatiensPositive and negative results
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See all 7 papers →growing medium · growth · ImpatiensPositive and negative results
6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
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See all 8 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.