Abstract
Abstract A greenhouse experiment was designed in order to evaluate growth, water relations, and nutrient concentrations of grafted and ungrafted tomato plants grown under varying levels of salinity (0, 30, or 60 mM NaCl). Two cultivars, ‘Fanny’ and ‘Goldmar’, were grafted onto AR‐9704, using the cleft‐grafting method. Growth of grafted ‘Fanny’ plants was higher than that of ungrafted plants. Growth of ‘Goldmar’ plants was not affected by salinity treatments or grafting, but it was slower than for ‘Fanny’. Leaf turgor showed no significant differences between grafted and ungrafted plants or between salinity levels. The stomatal conductance (G s ) was higher for grafted than for ungrafted plants, and salinity decreased it significantly and progressively in both grafted and ungrafted plants and in both varieties. The concentrations of Na + and Cl – were significantly higher in ungrafted than in grafted ‘Fanny’ plants. ‘Fanny’ was more tolerant when grafted, probably due to reduced accumulation of Na + and/or Cl – in the shoot.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Growth of grafted ‘Fanny’ tomato plants was higher than that of ungrafted plants.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Material
- Fannye0
- Treatment
- graftede0
- Outcome
- Growthe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- ungrafted plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Growth of grafted ‘Fanny’ plants was higher than that of ungrafted plants”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth of ‘Goldmar’ tomato plants was not affected by salinity treatments.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Material
- Goldmare0
- Treatment
- salinity treatmentse0
- Outcome
- Growthe0
- Direction
- not affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Growth of ‘Goldmar’ plants was not affected by salinity treatments or grafting”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth of ‘Goldmar’ tomato plants was not affected by grafting.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Material
- Goldmare0
- Treatment
- graftinge0
- Outcome
- Growthe0
- Direction
- not affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Growth of ‘Goldmar’ plants was not affected by salinity treatments or grafting”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
‘Goldmar’ tomato plants grew more slowly than ‘Fanny’.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Growth of ‘Goldmar’ plants was not affected by salinity treatments or grafting, but it was slower than for ‘Fanny’”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf turgor showed no significant difference between grafted and ungrafted tomato plants.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- graftede0
- Outcome
- Leaf turgore0
- Direction
- no significant differencese0
- Comparator
- ungrafted plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Leaf turgor showed no significant differences between grafted and ungrafted plants”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf turgor showed no significant difference between salinity levels in tomato.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- salinity levelse0
- Outcome
- Leaf turgore0
- Direction
- no significant differencese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Leaf turgor showed no significant differences between grafted and ungrafted plants or between salinity levels”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Stomatal conductance was higher in grafted than in ungrafted tomato plants.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- graftede0
- Outcome
- stomatal conductancee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- ungrafted plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The stomatal conductance (G s ) was higher for grafted than for ungrafted plants”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity decreased stomatal conductance significantly and progressively in both grafted and ungrafted plants and in both varieties.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- salinitye0
- Outcome
- stomatal conductancee0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Qualifier
- progressively in both grafted and ungrafted plants and in both varietiese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The stomatal conductance (G s ) was higher for grafted than for ungrafted plants, and salinity decreased it significantly and progressively in both grafted and ungrafted plants and in both varieties”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Concentrations of Na+ and Cl– were significantly higher in ungrafted than in grafted ‘Fanny’ plants.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Material
- Fannye0
- Treatment
- graftede0
- Outcome
- concentrations of Na + and Cl –e0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- higher in ungrafted than in graftede0
- Comparator
- ungraftede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The concentrations of Na + and Cl – were significantly higher in ungrafted than in grafted ‘Fanny’ plants”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Grafted ‘Fanny’ was probably more tolerant due to reduced accumulation of Na+ and/or Cl– in the shoot.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Material
- Fannye0
- Organ / stage
- shoote0
- Treatment
- graftede0
- Compound
- Na + and/or Cl –e0
- Outcome
- more tolerante0
- Qualifier
- probablye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“‘Fanny’ was more tolerant when grafted, probably due to reduced accumulation of Na + and/or Cl – in the shoot”
t0“grafted tomato plants”
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