Paper · 1981 · Peanut Science

The Effects of Irrigation, Inoculants and Fertilizer Nitrogen on Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.). II. Yield

V. M. Reddy; J. W. Tanner; R. C. Roy; et al.

8
claims
17
verbatim quotes
11
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract The peanut is a recent introduction into southern Ontario. In order to develop appropriate production practices, the effects of irrigation, inoculation and N fertilization on yield were investigated. Irrigation and inoculation each increased the yield by about 27%, and the effect of each of these factors was greater in the presence of the other. No significant yield difference (2992 kg/ha on average) was observed between the use of powdered peat or granular inoculants containing the same strains of rhizobia. However, a yield difference was observed between inoculants containing different strains of rhizobia. Nitrogen application at planting time did not increase the yield of uninoculated peanuts, but a split application, applied at planting and 60 days later, increased the yield by 28% over the uninoculated control. Increasing the N application at planting decreased the yield and 100-kernel weight of inoculated peanuts.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation increased peanut yield by about 27%.

Treatment
Irrigatione1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Value
about 27%e1
Setting
southern Ontarioe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The peanut is a recent introduction into southern Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–66 · show in text ↑
e1

“Irrigation and inoculation each increased the yield by about 27%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 209–273 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation increased peanut yield by about 27%.

Treatment
inoculatione1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Value
about 27%e1
Setting
southern Ontarioe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The peanut is a recent introduction into southern Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–66 · show in text ↑
e1

“Irrigation and inoculation each increased the yield by about 27%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 209–273 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield effect of each of irrigation and inoculation was greater when the other was also applied.

Treatment
Irrigation and inoculatione1
Outcome
the effect of each of these factorse2
Direction
greatere2
Qualifier
in the presence of the othere2
Setting
southern Ontarioe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The peanut is a recent introduction into southern Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–66 · show in text ↑
e1

“Irrigation and inoculation each increased the yield by about 27%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 209–273 · show in text ↑
e2

“the effect of each of these factors was greater in the presence of the other”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–355 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Powdered peat and granular inoculants with the same rhizobia strains gave no significant peanut yield difference.

Treatment
powdered peate3
Interactor
rhizobiae3symbiont
Outcome
yield differencee3
Direction
No significante3
Comparator
granular inoculantse3
Setting
southern Ontarioe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The peanut is a recent introduction into southern Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–66 · show in text ↑
e3

“No significant yield difference (2992 kg/ha on average) was observed between the use of powdered peat or granular inoculants containing the same strains of rhizobia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 357–521 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculants containing different rhizobia strains gave a peanut yield difference.

Treatment
inoculants containing different strains of rhizobiae4
Interactor
rhizobiae4symbiont
Outcome
yield differencee4
Setting
southern Ontarioe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The peanut is a recent introduction into southern Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–66 · show in text ↑
e4

“However, a yield difference was observed between inoculants containing different strains of rhizobia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen applied at planting did not increase peanut yield in uninoculated plants.

Treatment
Nitrogen application at planting timee5
Outcome
yielde5
Direction
did not increasee5
Qualifier
uninoculatede5
Setting
southern Ontarioe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The peanut is a recent introduction into southern Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–66 · show in text ↑
e5

“Nitrogen application at planting time did not increase the yield of uninoculated peanuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–713 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A split nitrogen application at planting and 60 days later increased peanut yield by 28% over the uninoculated control.

Treatment
a split application, applied at planting and 60 days latere6
Outcome
yielde6
Direction
increasede6
Value
28%e6
Comparator
uninoculated controle6
Setting
southern Ontarioe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The peanut is a recent introduction into southern Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–66 · show in text ↑
e6

“a split application, applied at planting and 60 days later, increased the yield by 28% over the uninoculated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 719–835 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the nitrogen application at planting decreased the yield and 100-kernel weight of inoculated peanuts.

Treatment
Increasing the N application at plantinge7
Outcome
yield and 100-kernel weighte7
Direction
decreasede7
Qualifier
inoculated peanutse7
Setting
southern Ontarioe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The peanut is a recent introduction into southern Ontario”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–66 · show in text ↑
e7

“Increasing the N application at planting decreased the yield and 100-kernel weight of inoculated peanuts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–941 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

145 papers: 125 positive, 20 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 125 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

141 papers more in this group

See all 145 papers →

growing medium · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 15 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 15 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

sowing time · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

58 papers: 38 positive, 20 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 38 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

54 papers more in this group

See all 58 papers →

irrigation · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

191 papers: 168 positive, 23 negative or no effect

167 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

187 papers more in this group

See all 191 papers →

inoculation · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

221 papers: 198 positive, 23 negative or no effect

197 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive
    Inoculation increased peanut yield relative to ammonium sulfate.

    Effect of Soil Moisture Regime on Nodulation of Inoculated Peanuts1 · 1967 · compared with a 85 kg/1000 m 2 application of ammonium sulfate

    Same directionCited by this paper

217 papers more in this group

See all 221 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.