Abstract
Combination treatments of chisel-injected fumigants (methyl bromide, 1,3-D, metam sodium, and chloropicrin) on a first crop, followed by drip-applied fumigants (metam sodium and 1,3-D +/- chloropicrin) on a second crop, with and without oxamyl drip applications were evaluated for control of Meloidogyne incognita in three different tests (2002 to 2004) in Tifton, GA. First crops were eggplant or tomato, and second crops were cantaloupe, squash, or jalapeno pepper. Double-cropped vegetables suffered much greater root-knot nematode (RKN) pressure than first crops, and almost-total yield loss occurred when second crops received no nematicide treatment. On a first crop of eggplant, all fumigants provided good nematode control and average yield increases of 10% to 15 %. On second crops, higher application rates and fumigant combinations (metam sodium and 1,3-D +/- chloropicrin) improved RKN control and increased yields on average by 20% to 35 % compared to the nonfumigated control. Oxamyl increased yields of the first crop in 2003 on average by 10% to 15% but had no effect in 2004 when RKN failed to establish itself. On double-cropped squash in 2003, oxamyl following fumigation provided significant additional reduction in nematode infection and increased squash yields on average by 30% to 75%.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Double-cropped vegetables suffered much greater root-knot nematode pressure than first crops.
- Taxon
- vegetablest0
- Interactor
- root-knot nematode
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogynee0pathogen - Outcome
- root-knot nematode (RKN) pressuree0
- Direction
- much greatere0
- Comparator
- first cropse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“vegetables”
e0“Double-cropped vegetables suffered much greater root-knot nematode (RKN) pressure than first crops”
Claim · model-written summary
Almost total yield loss occurred when second crops received no nematicide treatment.
Verbatim
t0“vegetables”
e0“almost-total yield loss occurred when second crops received no nematicide treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
On a first crop of eggplant, all fumigants provided good nematode control.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenae0 - Treatment
- fumigantse0
- Outcome
- nematode controle0
- Direction
- goode0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“On a first crop of eggplant, all fumigants provided good nematode control”
Claim · model-written summary
On a first crop of eggplant, fumigants increased average yield by 10% to 15%.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenae0
- Treatment
- fumigantse0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Value
- 10% to 15 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“On a first crop of eggplant, all fumigants provided good nematode control and average yield increases of 10% to 15 %”
Claim · model-written summary
On second crops, higher application rates and fumigant combinations improved RKN control compared with the nonfumigated control.
Verbatim
t0“vegetables”
e0“higher application rates and fumigant combinations (metam sodium and 1,3-D +/- chloropicrin) improved RKN control and increased yields on average by 20% to 35 % compared to the nonfumigated control”
Claim · model-written summary
On second crops, higher application rates and fumigant combinations increased yields on average by 20% to 35% compared with the nonfumigated control.
Verbatim
t0“vegetables”
e0“higher application rates and fumigant combinations (metam sodium and 1,3-D +/- chloropicrin) improved RKN control and increased yields on average by 20% to 35 % compared to the nonfumigated control”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxamyl increased yields of the first crop in 2003 on average by 10% to 15%.
- Taxon
- vegetablest0
- Treatment
- Oxamyle0
- Outcome
- yields of the first crope0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 10% to 15%e0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“vegetables”
e0“Oxamyl increased yields of the first crop in 2003 on average by 10% to 15%”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxamyl had no effect on first-crop yield in 2004, when RKN failed to establish itself.
- Taxon
- vegetablest0
- Treatment
- Oxamyle0
- Outcome
- yields of the first crope0
- Direction
- no effecte0
- Qualifier
- when RKN failed to establish itselfe0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“vegetables”
e0“Oxamyl increased yields of the first crop in 2003 on average by 10% to 15% but had no effect in 2004 when RKN failed to establish itself”
Claim · model-written summary
On double-cropped squash in 2003, oxamyl following fumigation provided significant additional reduction in nematode infection.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“On double-cropped squash in 2003, oxamyl following fumigation provided significant additional reduction in nematode infection”
Claim · model-written summary
On double-cropped squash in 2003, oxamyl following fumigation increased squash yields on average by 30% to 75%.
- Taxon
- squashe0
- Treatment
- oxamyl following fumigatione0
- Outcome
- squash yieldse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 30% to 75%e0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“On double-cropped squash in 2003, oxamyl following fumigation provided significant additional reduction in nematode infection and increased squash yields on average by 30% to 75%”
The same questions in other papers
solarization · yield · Cucurbita (pumpkins)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.