Paper · 2003 · Biological Agriculture & Horticulture

Inoculation with Mycorrhizal Fungi Increases the Yield of Green Peppers in a High P Soil

D. D. Douds; C. Reider

6
claims
15
verbatim quotes
61
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Arbuscular mycorrhizal [AM] fungi are mutualistic symbionts that impart a number of benefits to host plants, any one of which can make them important contributors to productivity of alternative agricultural systems. Inoculation of vegetable seedlings prior to outplanting is economically feasible. One of three inoculation treatments was imposed upon Capsicum annuum L. cv. Camelot seedlings: (1) Glomus intraradices, (2) a mixed inoculum of Glomus mosseae, Glomus etunicatum and Gigaspora rosea, and (3) uninoculated controls. Plants were transplanted into high P soil field plots that received either composted dairy cow manure or conventional chemical fertilizer. There were no significant differences in yield between nutrient amendments, but inoculation with AM fungi significantly affected fruit yield. The mixed inocula increased yields relative to controls by 14 to 23% in plots amended with compost and 34% one year with chemical fertilizers. Glomus intraradices depressed seedling growth relative to controls and decreased yields in one of two years. Inoculation with AM fungi is a management option that should not be ignored in high P soils, but proper selection of inoculum is essential.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation with AM fungi significantly affected fruit yield.

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume0
Material
Camelote0
Treatment
inoculation with AM fungie3
Interactor
AM fungiGlomeromycotae3symbiont
Outcome
fruit yielde3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Capsicum annuum L. cv. Camelot seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–391 · show in text ↑
e3

“inoculation with AM fungi significantly affected fruit yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–807 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mixed inocula increased pepper yield by 14 to 23% relative to controls in plots amended with compost.

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume0
Material
Camelote0
Treatment
mixed inoculae2
Interactor
AM fungiGlomeromycotae3symbiont
Outcome
yieldse2
Direction
increasede2
Value
14 to 23%e2
Qualifier
in plots amended with composte2
Comparator
controlse2
Setting
high P soil field plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Capsicum annuum L. cv. Camelot seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–391 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plants were transplanted into high P soil field plots that received either composted dairy cow manure or conventional chemical fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 528–665 · show in text ↑
e2

“The mixed inocula increased yields relative to controls by 14 to 23% in plots amended with compost and 34% one year with chemical fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–950 · show in text ↑
e3

“inoculation with AM fungi significantly affected fruit yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–807 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mixed inocula increased pepper yield by 34% relative to controls with chemical fertilizers in one year.

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume0
Material
Camelote0
Treatment
mixed inoculae2
Interactor
AM fungiGlomeromycotae3symbiont
Outcome
yieldse2
Direction
increasede2
Value
34%e2
Qualifier
one year with chemical fertilizerse2
Comparator
controlse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Capsicum annuum L. cv. Camelot seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–391 · show in text ↑
e2

“The mixed inocula increased yields relative to controls by 14 to 23% in plots amended with compost and 34% one year with chemical fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–950 · show in text ↑
e3

“inoculation with AM fungi significantly affected fruit yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–807 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus intraradices depressed seedling growth relative to controls.

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume0
Material
Camelote0
Treatment
Glomus intraradicese4
Interactor
Glomus intraradicesRhizophagus intraradicese4symbiont
Outcome
seedling growthe4
Direction
depressede4
Comparator
controlse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Capsicum annuum L. cv. Camelot seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–391 · show in text ↑
e4

“Glomus intraradices depressed seedling growth relative to controls and decreased yields in one of two years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 952–1059 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus intraradices decreased pepper yields in one of two years.

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume0
Material
Camelote0
Treatment
Glomus intraradicese4
Interactor
Glomus intraradicesRhizophagus intraradicese4symbiont
Outcome
yieldse4
Direction
decreasede4
Qualifier
in one of two yearse4
Comparator
controlse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Capsicum annuum L. cv. Camelot seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–391 · show in text ↑
e4

“Glomus intraradices depressed seedling growth relative to controls and decreased yields in one of two years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 952–1059 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation with AM fungi is a management option for high P soils, provided that inoculum is selected properly.

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume0
Outcome
management optione5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Capsicum annuum L. cv. Camelot seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–391 · show in text ↑
e5

“Inoculation with AM fungi is a management option that should not be ignored in high P soils, but proper selection of inoculum is essential”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1199 · show in text ↑

Rhizophagus intraradices · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Rhizophagus intraradices · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

inoculation · Glomeromycota · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results differ

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.