Paper · 2012 · PLoS ONE

OsLEA3-2, an Abiotic Stress Induced Gene of Rice Plays a Key Role in Salt and Drought Tolerance

Jianli Duan; Weiming Cai

12
claims
22
verbatim quotes
266
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins are involved in tolerance to drought, cold and high salinity in many different organisms. In this report, a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa) using the Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends (RACE) method. OsLEA3-2 was found to be only expressed in the embryo and can be induced by abiotic stresses. The coding protein localizes to the nucleus and overexpression of OsLEA3-2 in yeast improved growth performance compared with control under salt- and osmotic-stress conditions. OsLEA3-2 was also inserted into pHB vector and overexpressed in Arabidopsis and rice. The transgenic Arabidopsis seedlings showed better growth on MS media supplemented with 150 mM mannitol or 100 mM NaCl as compared with wild type plants. The transgenic rice also showed significantly stronger growth performance than control under salinity or osmotic stress conditions and were able to recover after 20 days of drought stress. In vitro analysis showed that OsLEA3-2 was able to protect LDH from aggregation on freezing and inactivation on desiccation. These results indicated that OsLEA3-2 plays an important role in tolerance to abiotic stresses.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

OsLEA3-2 is expressed only in the embryo of rice.

Organ / stage
embryoe1
Gene
OsLEA3-2e0
Outcome
expressede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e1

“OsLEA3-2 was found to be only expressed in the embryo and can be induced by abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–387 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

OsLEA3-2 expression can be induced by abiotic stresses.

Treatment
abiotic stressese1
Outcome
expressede1
Direction
inducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e1

“OsLEA3-2 was found to be only expressed in the embryo and can be induced by abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–387 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The OsLEA3-2 protein localizes to the nucleus.

Gene
OsLEA3-2e0
Outcome
localizes to the nucleuse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e2

“The coding protein localizes to the nucleus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–432 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Overexpression of OsLEA3-2 in yeast improved growth compared with control under salt and osmotic stress.

Treatment
overexpression of OsLEA3-2 in yeaste1
Gene
OsLEA3-2e0
Outcome
growth performancee1
Direction
improvede1
Qualifier
salt- and osmotic-stress conditionse1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e1

“overexpression of OsLEA3-2 in yeast improved growth performance compared with control under salt- and osmotic-stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 437–564 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic Arabidopsis expressing OsLEA3-2 grew better than wild type on medium with 150 mM mannitol.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise1
Material
transgenice1
Treatment
150 mM mannitole1
Gene
OsLEA3-2e0
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
bettere1
Comparator
wild type plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e1

“The transgenic Arabidopsis seedlings showed better growth on MS media supplemented with 150 mM mannitol or 100 mM NaCl as compared with wild type plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–804 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic Arabidopsis expressing OsLEA3-2 grew better than wild type on medium with 100 mM NaCl.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise1
Material
transgenice1
Treatment
100 mM NaCle1
Gene
OsLEA3-2e0
Outcome
growthe1
Direction
bettere1
Comparator
wild type plantse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e1

“The transgenic Arabidopsis seedlings showed better growth on MS media supplemented with 150 mM mannitol or 100 mM NaCl as compared with wild type plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–804 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic rice overexpressing OsLEA3-2 grew significantly stronger than control under salinity.

Material
transgenic ricee2
Treatment
salinitye2
Outcome
growth performancee2
Direction
strongere2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The transgenic rice also showed significantly stronger growth performance than control under salinity or osmotic stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 806–936 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic rice overexpressing OsLEA3-2 grew significantly stronger than control under osmotic stress.

Material
transgenic ricee2
Treatment
osmotic stresse2
Outcome
growth performancee2
Direction
strongere2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The transgenic rice also showed significantly stronger growth performance than control under salinity or osmotic stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 806–936 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic rice overexpressing OsLEA3-2 was able to recover after 20 days of drought stress.

Treatment
drought stresse3
Outcome
able to recovere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e3

“were able to recover after 20 days of drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 941–993 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In vitro, OsLEA3-2 protected LDH from aggregation on freezing.

Treatment
freezinge1
Gene
LDHe1
Outcome
aggregatione1
Direction
protecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e1

“In vitro analysis showed that OsLEA3-2 was able to protect LDH from aggregation on freezing and inactivation on desiccation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In vitro, OsLEA3-2 protected LDH from inactivation on desiccation.

Treatment
desiccatione1
Gene
LDHe1
Outcome
inactivatione1
Direction
protecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e1

“In vitro analysis showed that OsLEA3-2 was able to protect LDH from aggregation on freezing and inactivation on desiccation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1118 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

OsLEA3-2 plays an important role in tolerance to abiotic stresses.

Gene
OsLEA3-2e4
Outcome
tolerance to abiotic stressese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a LEA protein producing full-length gene OsLEA3-2 was identified in rice (Oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–236 · show in text ↑
e4

“These results indicated that OsLEA3-2 plays an important role in tolerance to abiotic stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1120–1214 · show in text ↑

cold · soil: physics · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 5 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.