Paper · 2012 · African Journal of Agricultural Research

Interrelationship between yield and yield components in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) in Enugu, South-eastern, Nigeria

V.N.Onyia,

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The research to determine the interrelationship between yield and different yield components in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) using organic and inorganic fertilizers was conducted at the Department of Agronomy and Ecological Management Research farm in Enugu, South-eastern Nigeria. The treatment comprises of zero application of the soil amendment (control), poultry manure, NPK and Urea. They were laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) and replicated five times. Data were collected on vine length (cm), number of leaves per plant, number of nodes per plant, number of branches per plant, number of flowers per plant, fruit length, fruit weight per plot and fruit yield. Correlation studies were carried out to determine the component that influence fruit yield. Significant differences were recorded for all the agronomic traits evaluated. It was observed that urea gave the longest vine length of 21, 46.4 and 244 cm at 4, 6 and 8 WAP while the control had the least vine length of 17.2, 34 and 108.6 cm at 4, 6 and 8 WAP, respectively. The same trend was of nodes/plant, number of flowers/plant and fruit yield. Correlation analysis showed that in all the stages, plant height was positively and significantly correlated with number of leaves while number of flowers was positively correlated with fruit weight and fruit yield. Based on the results obtained, the use of urea will greatly enhance the production of cucumber more than the use of poultry manure or NPK. Key words: Cucumis sativus, interrelationship, correlation analysis, poultry manure, NPK.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber agronomic traits differed significantly among fertilizer treatments.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
poultry manure, NPK and Ureae1
Outcome
agronomic traitse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant differences were recorded for all the agronomic traits evaluated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–854 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber (Cucumis sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“poultry manure, NPK and Urea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 357–385 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea produced the longest cucumber vines at 4, 6 and 8 weeks after planting.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
ureae0
Outcome
vine lengthe0
Direction
longeste0
Value
21, 46.4 and 244 cme0
Qualifier
at 4, 6 and 8 WAPe0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“urea gave the longest vine length of 21, 46.4 and 244 cm at 4, 6 and 8 WAP while the control had the least vine length of 17.2, 34 and 108.6 cm at 4, 6 and 8 WAP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 877–1038 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber (Cucumis sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea showed the same favorable trend for cucumber nodes, flowers and fruit yield.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
ureae0
Outcome
nodes/plant, number of flowers/plant and fruit yielde0
Direction
same trende0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“urea gave the longest vine length of 21, 46.4 and 244 cm at 4, 6 and 8 WAP while the control had the least vine length of 17.2, 34 and 108.6 cm at 4, 6 and 8 WAP, respectively. The same trend was of nodes/plant, number of flowers/plant and fruit yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 877–1128 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber (Cucumis sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–82 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber plant height was positively and significantly correlated with leaf number across stages.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
positivelye0
Comparator
number of leavese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in all the stages, plant height was positively and significantly correlated with number of leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1260 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber (Cucumis sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–82 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber flower number was positively correlated with fruit weight and yield.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativust0
Outcome
number of flowerse0
Direction
positivelye0
Comparator
fruit weight and fruit yielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of flowers was positively correlated with fruit weight and fruit yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1267–1344 · show in text ↑
t0

“cucumber (Cucumis sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–82 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend urea over poultry manure or NPK for cucumber production.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Outcome
use of ureae0
Comparator
poultry manure or NPKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the use of urea will greatly enhance the production of cucumber more than the use of poultry manure or NPK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1377–1483 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 24 positive, 10 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

38 papers: 21 positive, 17 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.