Paper · 1980 · Physiologia Plantarum

Photooxidative damage to the photosynthetic apparatus during chilling

PHILIP R. VAN HASSELT; HAN A. C. VAN BERLO

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
79
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Short periods of chilling in the presence of light (up to 6 h: 1°C; 270 W/m 2 ) decreased the subsequent apparent photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence of leaf discs of Cucumis sativus L. cv. Kleine Groene Scherpe. The extent of the injury depended on the duration of the chilling pretreatment. After 6 h the subsequent apparent photosynthesis even reached a negative value, and it increased only slightly during the next 2 1/2 h. The decrease of apparent photosynthesis was not a consequence of increased dark respiration but was of photooxidative origin since the presence of both light and oxygen was required. Preincubation in the light for 2 h at 20°C sensitized leaf discs to subsequent photooxidation during chilling. Prompt and delayed chlorophyll fluorescence decreased simultaneously after chilling and light treatment. The corresponding decrease of photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence is discussed in relation to primary photooxidative damage to the photosystems in the chloroplast membrane.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilling in light decreased subsequent apparent photosynthesis.

Taxon
Cucumis sativus L.Cucumis sativuse0
Material
Kleine Groene Scherpee0
Organ / stage
leaf discse0
Treatment
chilling in the presence of lighte0
Outcome
apparent photosynthesise0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Short periods of chilling in the presence of light (up to 6 h: 1°C; 270 W/m 2 ) decreased the subsequent apparent photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence of leaf discs of Cucumis sativus L. cv. Kleine Groene Scherpe.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–229 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilling in light decreased chlorophyll fluorescence.

Taxon
Cucumis sativus L.Cucumis sativuse0
Material
Kleine Groene Scherpee0
Organ / stage
leaf discse0
Treatment
chilling in the presence of lighte0
Outcome
chlorophyll fluorescencee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Short periods of chilling in the presence of light (up to 6 h: 1°C; 270 W/m 2 ) decreased the subsequent apparent photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence of leaf discs of Cucumis sativus L. cv. Kleine Groene Scherpe.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–229 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extent of chilling injury depended on pretreatment duration.

Taxon
Cucumis sativus L.Cucumis sativuse1
Treatment
duration of the chilling pretreatmente0
Outcome
extent of the injurye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The extent of the injury depended on the duration of the chilling pretreatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 230–309 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cucumis sativus L. cv. Kleine Groene Scherpe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–228 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After six hours of chilling, apparent photosynthesis became negative and recovered only slightly over the next 2.5 hours.

Taxon
Cucumis sativus L.Cucumis sativuse1
Outcome
apparent photosynthesise0
Direction
negative valuee0
Qualifier
After 6 he0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After 6 h the subsequent apparent photosynthesis even reached a negative value, and it increased only slightly during the next 2 1/2 h.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 310–445 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cucumis sativus L. cv. Kleine Groene Scherpe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–228 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Loss of apparent photosynthesis required light and oxygen and was attributed to photooxidation.

Taxon
Cucumis sativus L.Cucumis sativuse1
Outcome
decrease of apparent photosynthesise0
Qualifier
photooxidative origine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The decrease of apparent photosynthesis was not a consequence of increased dark respiration but was of photooxidative origin since the presence of both light and oxygen was required.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–628 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cucumis sativus L. cv. Kleine Groene Scherpe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preincubation in light at 20°C sensitized leaf discs to chilling photooxidation.

Taxon
Cucumis sativus L.Cucumis sativuse1
Treatment
Preincubation in the light for 2 h at 20°Ce0
Outcome
subsequent photooxidatione0
Direction
sensitizede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Preincubation in the light for 2 h at 20°C sensitized leaf discs to subsequent photooxidation during chilling.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–739 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cucumis sativus L. cv. Kleine Groene Scherpe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prompt and delayed chlorophyll fluorescence decreased together following chilling and light.

Taxon
Cucumis sativus L.Cucumis sativuse1
Treatment
chilling and light treatmente0
Outcome
Prompt and delayed chlorophyll fluorescencee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Prompt and delayed chlorophyll fluorescence decreased simultaneously after chilling and light treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–844 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cucumis sativus L. cv. Kleine Groene Scherpe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–228 · show in text ↑

cold · physiology: photosynthesis · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ

39 papers: 6 positive, 33 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

light · physiology: photosynthesis · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

61 papers: 30 positive, 31 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.