Paper · 2007 · Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)

ARE CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE AND PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY POTENTIAL PHYSIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF DROUGHT TOLERANCE IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.)

Muhammad Ashraf; Shamyla Nawazish; Habib‐ur‐Rehman Athar

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
49
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to assess as to whether traits related to plant photosynthetic capacity such as chlorophyll fluorescence and net CO2 assimilation rate could be used as indicators for drought tolerance in maize, 5 synthetic and 2 hybrids were subjected to PEG-induced water stress for 3 weeks. Although the growth of all maize cultivars was significantly reduced by PEG-induced water stress, they differed significantly in producing shoot biomass under water stress conditions. However, cv. Sahiwal-2002 was higher in growth under water stress conditions. The photosynthetic capacity (A) of all maize cultivars was also reduced under water deficit conditions. Since, there was a positive correlation between biomass production and net CO2 assimilation rate so photosynthetic capacity could be used as a potential selection criterion for drought tolerance in maize. In contrast no such relationship of drought tolerance of the cultivars with photosystem-II efficiency measured as Fv/Fm. Thus, it did not prove to be a viable criterion for drought tolerance in maize.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

PEG-induced water stress significantly reduced growth of all maize cultivars.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
PEG-induced water stresse0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of all maize cultivars was significantly reduced by PEG-induced water stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 299–382 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize cultivars differed significantly in shoot biomass under water stress.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Outcome
shoot biomasse0
Direction
differede0
Qualifier
water stress conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“they differed significantly in producing shoot biomass under water stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 384–468 · show in text ↑
e1

“all maize cultivars was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–354 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sahiwal-2002 had higher growth under water stress.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Material
Sahiwal-2002e0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
water stress conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cv. Sahiwal-2002 was higher in growth under water stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–546 · show in text ↑
e1

“all maize cultivars was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–354 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water deficit reduced photosynthetic capacity in all maize cultivars.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
water deficit conditionse0
Outcome
photosynthetic capacity (A)e0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The photosynthetic capacity (A) of all maize cultivars was also reduced under water deficit conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–651 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthetic capacity could be used as a selection criterion for maize drought tolerance.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Outcome
potential selection criterion for drought tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthetic capacity could be used as a potential selection criterion for drought tolerance in maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–855 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Fv/Fm was not a viable criterion for maize drought tolerance.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Outcome
viable criterion for drought tolerancee0
Qualifier
Fv/Fme1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it did not prove to be a viable criterion for drought tolerance in maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 984–1056 · show in text ↑
e1

“photosystem-II efficiency measured as Fv/Fm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 933–976 · show in text ↑

drought · physiology: photosynthesis · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

121 papers: 13 positive, 108 negative or no effect

107 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

117 papers more in this group

See all 121 papers →

drought · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

385 papers: 77 positive, 308 negative or no effect

307 papers in the same direction as this paper · 77 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

381 papers more in this group

See all 385 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.