Paper · 2002 · Proceedings of the New Zealand Weed Control Conference

Epidemiology and control of leaf and awn spot of barley caused by Ramularia collocygni

I.C. Harvey

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Leaf and awn spot of barley caused by the fungus Ramularia collocygni (Ovularia hordei) has been prevalent in crops in Canterbury New Zealand over the last few seasons causing rapid leaf senescence late in the season Control can readily be achieved with a single triazole and strobilurin fungicide application but timing of application at late booting is important A rate response to a triazole fungicide was noted but there was no response to the rates of the strobilurin fungicides tested Good control is achieved at both high and low application rates with strobilurins The correlation between disease severity and grain yield shows a nonlinear relationship with low levels of disease having a major influence on grain yield Seed infection has also been noted but the significance has not been evaluated

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf and awn spot has been prevalent in Canterbury barley crops and causes rapid late-season leaf senescence.

Interactor
Ramularia collocygnie0t0pathogen
Outcome
Leaf and awn spote0t0
Direction
prevalente0t0
Setting
Canterbury New Zealande0t0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf and awn spot of barley caused by the fungus Ramularia collocygni (Ovularia hordei) has been prevalent in crops in Canterbury New Zealand over the last few seasons causing rapid leaf senescence late in the season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–216 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf and awn spot of barley caused by Ramularia collocygni”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A single triazole and strobilurin application controlled barley leaf and awn spot.

Treatment
single triazole and strobilurin fungicide applicatione0t0
Interactor
Ramularia collocygnie0t0pathogen
Outcome
Controle0t0
Direction
readily be achievede0t0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Control can readily be achieved with a single triazole and strobilurin fungicide application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–309 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf and awn spot of barley caused by Ramularia collocygni”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Late booting was important for the timing of fungicide application.

Organ / stage
late bootinge0t0
Outcome
timing of applicatione0t0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“timing of application at late booting is important”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–364 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf and awn spot of barley caused by Ramularia collocygni”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triazole fungicide showed a rate response.

Treatment
triazole fungicidee0t0
Outcome
rate responsee0t0
Direction
rate responsee0t0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A rate response to a triazole fungicide was noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–414 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf and awn spot of barley caused by Ramularia collocygni”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strobilurin fungicides showed no response to tested rates.

Treatment
strobilurin fungicidese0t0
Outcome
responsee0t0
Direction
no responsee0t0
Comparator
ratese0t0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was no response to the rates of the strobilurin fungicides tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–490 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf and awn spot of barley caused by Ramularia collocygni”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strobilurins achieved good control at both high and low rates.

Treatment
strobilurinse0t0
Outcome
controle0t0
Direction
Goode0t0
Comparator
high and low application ratese0t0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Good control is achieved at both high and low application rates with strobilurins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–572 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf and awn spot of barley caused by Ramularia collocygni”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease severity and grain yield were nonlinearly related, with low disease levels strongly influencing yield.

Interactor
Ramularia collocygnie0t0pathogen
Outcome
grain yielde0t0
Direction
nonlinear relationshipe0t0
Comparator
disease severitye0t0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The correlation between disease severity and grain yield shows a nonlinear relationship with low levels of disease having a major influence on grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–727 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf and awn spot of barley caused by Ramularia collocygni”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed infection was observed, but its significance was not evaluated.

Organ / stage
Seede0t0
Outcome
Seed infectione0t0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed infection has also been noted but the significance has not been evaluated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf and awn spot of barley caused by Ramularia collocygni”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–86 · show in text ↑

fungicide · control · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.