Paper · 2002 · Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics

Transgenic varieties and productivity of smallholder cotton farmers in China

Jikun Huang; Ruifa Hu; Scott Rozelle; et al.

3
claims
3
verbatim quotes
200
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Genetically modified cotton varieties have greater production efficiency for smallholders in farming communities in China. We also find that the adoption of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton varieties leads to a significant decrease in the use of pesticides. Hence, we demonstrate that Bt cotton appears to be an agricultural technology that improves both production efficiency and the environment. In terms of policies, our findings suggest that the government should investigate whether or not they should make additional investments to spread Bt to other cotton regions and to other crops.

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Claims 3

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genetically modified cotton varieties had greater production efficiency for Chinese smallholders.

Material
Genetically modified cotton varietiese0
Outcome
production efficiencye0
Direction
greatere0
Setting
Chinae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Genetically modified cotton varieties have greater production efficiency for smallholders in farming communities in China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adopting Bt cotton significantly decreased pesticide use.

Treatment
adoption of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton varietiese0
Outcome
use of pesticidese0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the adoption of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton varieties leads to a significant decrease in the use of pesticides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–258 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend investigating investment to spread Bt cotton to other regions and crops.

Outcome
make additional investments to spread Bt to other cotton regions and to other cropse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the government should investigate whether or not they should make additional investments to spread Bt to other cotton regions and to other crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–592 · show in text ↑

Bacillus thuringiensis · molecular: metabolites · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

transgenic · molecular: metabolites · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 24 positive, 3 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.