Paper · 2012 · Progress in Plant Protection

The effectiveness of tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl in reducing the Fusarium pathogens development on winter wheat heads

Urszula Wachowska; W. Mikołajczyk; Katarzyna Kucharska

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Summary In 2010–2011 a field plot experiment was conducted to determine the effectiveness of tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl in reducing the severity of Fusarium ear blight on winter wheat. The effect of fungicides on changes in the community structure of filamentous fungi colonizing wheat grain was also analyzed. Reduction in the linear growth of Fusarium culmorum was estimated under in vitro conditions. In the second year of the studies, as a Fusarium ear blight occurred at epidemic level, the disease was effectively controlled with tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl. In 2010, less abundant communities of Fusarium fungi were isolated from the grain of wheat plants protected with tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl, as compared with the control treatment. Tebuconazole inhibited the growth of the epiphytic species F. culmorum, whereas thiophanate-methyl exerted an inhibitory effect on F. poae. Under in vitro conditions, the linear growth of F. culmorum colonies was inhibited by tebuconazole.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl effectively controlled Fusarium ear blight at epidemic level in winter wheat.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyle0
Interactor
FusariumFusariume0pathogen
Outcome
Fusarium ear blighte0
Direction
effectively controllede0
Setting
field plot experimente4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The effectiveness of tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl in reducing the Fusarium pathogens development on winter wheat heads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–125 · show in text ↑
e0

“In the second year of the studies, as a Fusarium ear blight occurred at epidemic level, the disease was effectively controlled with tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–581 · show in text ↑
e4

“In 2010–2011 a field plot experiment was conducted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–58 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl gave less abundant communities of Fusarium fungi in wheat grain compared with the control treatment in 2010.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage
graine1
Treatment
tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyle1
Interactor
FusariumFusariume1pathogen
Outcome
communities of Fusarium fungie1
Direction
less abundante1
Comparator
control treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The effectiveness of tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl in reducing the Fusarium pathogens development on winter wheat heads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–125 · show in text ↑
e1

“In 2010, less abundant communities of Fusarium fungi were isolated from the grain of wheat plants protected with tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl, as compared with the control treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–771 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tebuconazole inhibited the growth of the epiphytic species F. culmorum on winter wheat.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Tebuconazolee2
Interactor
F. culmorumFusarium culmorume2pathogen
Outcome
growth of the epiphytic species F. culmorume2
Direction
inhibitede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium culmorum
Fusarium culmorum · InteractorBarbara Scherm, Virgilio Balmas, Francesca Spanu, Giovanna Pani, Giovanna Delogu, Matias Pasquali, Quirico Migheli · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The effectiveness of tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl in reducing the Fusarium pathogens development on winter wheat heads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–125 · show in text ↑
e2

“Tebuconazole inhibited the growth of the epiphytic species F. culmorum, whereas thiophanate-methyl exerted an inhibitory effect on F. poae.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–911 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiophanate-methyl had an inhibitory effect on the epiphytic species F. poae on winter wheat.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
thiophanate-methyle2
Interactor
F. poaeFusarium poaee2pathogen
Outcome
F. poaee2
Direction
inhibitory effecte2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium poae
Fusarium poae · InteractorWilliam M. Brown Jr., Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The effectiveness of tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl in reducing the Fusarium pathogens development on winter wheat heads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–125 · show in text ↑
e2

“Tebuconazole inhibited the growth of the epiphytic species F. culmorum, whereas thiophanate-methyl exerted an inhibitory effect on F. poae.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–911 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under in vitro conditions, tebuconazole inhibited the linear growth of F. culmorum colonies.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
tebuconazolee3
Interactor
F. culmorumFusarium culmorume3pathogen
Outcome
linear growth of F. culmorum coloniese3
Direction
inhibitede3
Setting
in vitro conditionse3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Fusarium culmorum
Fusarium culmorum · InteractorBarbara Scherm, Virgilio Balmas, Francesca Spanu, Giovanna Pani, Giovanna Delogu, Matias Pasquali, Quirico Migheli · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“The effectiveness of tebuconazole and thiophanate-methyl in reducing the Fusarium pathogens development on winter wheat heads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–125 · show in text ↑
e3

“Under in vitro conditions, the linear growth of F. culmorum colonies was inhibited by tebuconazole.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–1011 · show in text ↑

tebuconazole · Fusarium · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

tebuconazole · Fusarium culmorum · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.