Paper · 1995 · Plant Pathology

Effectiveness of systemic resistance in bean against foliar and soilborne pathogens as induced by biological and chemical means

E.K. DANN; B.J. DEVERALL

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
33
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Unifoliate leaves of 9‐day‐old green bean, Phaseolus vulgaris cv. Redlands Pioneer, were inoculated with 10 4 conidia/ml Colletotrichum lindemuthianum , causing local lesions, or sprayed with 20 μg 2, 6‐dichloro‐isonicotinic acid/ml formulated by Ciba‐Geigy Ltd as CGA 41396. At various times afterwards (7–16 days), first, second or third trifoliate leaves of these plants were challenge‐inoculated with 10 5 conidia/ml C. lindemuthianum or with the rust pathogen, Uromyces appendiculatus. The numbers of anthracnose lesions or rust uredinia resulting from challenge‐inoculation were reduced to similar extents by both pre‐treatments compared with control plants. Halo blight, caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola , was reduced in first trifoliates following treatment of unifoliate leaves 6 days earlier with CGA 41396. Induced resistance to root‐infecting pathogens was not observed when stems of either 14‐ or 16‐day‐old plants were inoculated with mycelial plugs of Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli , or when 11‐ and 15‐day‐old plants were inoculated with Rhizoctonia sp., Treatment with CGA 41396 did not protect seedlings when they were transplanted into a mix containing the Fusarium sp. 1 day later.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prior Colletotrichum inoculation reduced anthracnose lesions after challenge.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
both pre‐treatmentse0
Interactor
Colletotrichum lindemuthianumColletotrichum lindemuthianumt1pathogen
Outcome
anthracnose lesionse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
control plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Colletotrichum lindemuthianum
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum · InteractorDavid B. Langston, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The numbers of anthracnose lesions or rust uredinia resulting from challenge‐inoculation were reduced to similar extents by both pre‐treatments compared with control plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–664 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–44 · show in text ↑
t1

“Colletotrichum lindemuthianum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 121–150 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prior chemical treatment reduced rust uredinia after challenge.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
both pre‐treatmentse0
Interactor
Uromyces appendiculatusUromyces appendiculatust1pathogen
Outcome
rust urediniae0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
control plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Uromyces appendiculatus
Uromyces appendiculatus · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The numbers of anthracnose lesions or rust uredinia resulting from challenge‐inoculation were reduced to similar extents by both pre‐treatments compared with control plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–664 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–44 · show in text ↑
t1

“Uromyces appendiculatus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–489 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CGA 41396 reduced halo blight in first trifoliate leaves.

Taxon
beant0
Organ / stage
first trifoliatese0
Treatment
CGA 41396e0
Interactor
Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicolaPseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicolae0pathogen
Outcome
Halo blighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Halo blight, caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola , was reduced in first trifoliates following treatment of unifoliate leaves 6 days earlier with CGA 41396.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 665–832 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Induced resistance to Fusarium root infection was not observed.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
mycelial plugs of Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseolie0
Interactor
Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoliFusarium phaseolie0pathogen
Outcome
Induced resistance to root‐infecting pathogense0
Direction
not observede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Induced resistance to root‐infecting pathogens was not observed when stems of either 14‐ or 16‐day‐old plants were inoculated with mycelial plugs of Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli , or when 11‐ and 15‐day‐old plants were inoculated with Rhizoctonia sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–1086 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Induced resistance to Rhizoctonia root infection was not observed.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
Rhizoctonia sp.e0
Interactor
Rhizoctonia sp.Rhizoctoniae0pathogen
Outcome
Induced resistance to root‐infecting pathogense0
Direction
not observede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Rhizoctonia
Rhizoctonia · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTashkoskip · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Induced resistance to root‐infecting pathogens was not observed when stems of either 14‐ or 16‐day‐old plants were inoculated with mycelial plugs of Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli , or when 11‐ and 15‐day‐old plants were inoculated with Rhizoctonia sp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–1086 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–44 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CGA 41396 did not protect seedlings transplanted into Fusarium-containing mix.

Taxon
beant0
Treatment
CGA 41396e0
Interactor
Fusarium sp.Fusariume0pathogen
Outcome
protect seedlingse0
Direction
did not protecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatment with CGA 41396 did not protect seedlings when they were transplanted into a mix containing the Fusarium sp. 1 day later.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1088–1218 · show in text ↑
t0

“bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–44 · show in text ↑

Rhizoctonia · disease · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.