Paper · 2006 · T-Stór (Teagasc)

Responses of grain yield, biomass and harvest index and their rates of genetic progress to nitrogen availability in ten winter wheat varieties

E. M. White; F. E. Wilson

4
claims
11
verbatim quotes
87
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

(0.34%/year; R 2 = 0.001), increased as year increased. Genetic gain in yield was smaller without fertiliser N (0.021 t ha −1 y −1 ; R 2 = 0.21) and at 40 kg ha N (0.025 t ha −1 y −1 ; R 2 = 0.25) than at 215–250 kg/ha N (0.065 t ha −1 y −1 ; R 2 = 0.39). Theoretically, if the maximum biomass (18.60 t/ha for Rialto), could have been combined with the maximum harvest index (55.3%) in Riband, yield would potentially have been increased by 2.5 t/ha compared with yields for either variety.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genetic gain in winter wheat yield without fertiliser N was 0.021 t ha −1 y −1, smaller than at 215–250 kg/ha N.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
without fertiliser Ne0
Outcome
Genetic gain in yielde0
Direction
smallere0
Value
0.021 t ha −1 y −1e0
Qualifier
R 2 = 0.21e0
Comparator
215–250 kg/ha Ne1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Genetic gain in yield was smaller without fertiliser N (0.021 t ha −1 y −1; R 2 = 0.21)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 56–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“and at 40 kg ha N (0.025 t ha −1 y −1; R 2 = 0.25) than at 215–250 kg/ha N (0.065 t ha −1 y −1; R 2 = 0.39)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 145–254 · show in text ↑
t0

“ten winter wheat varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genetic gain in winter wheat yield at 40 kg ha N was 0.025 t ha −1 y −1, lower than at 215–250 kg/ha N.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
40 kg ha Ne1
Outcome
Genetic gain in yielde0
Direction
lowerinferrede1
Value
0.025 t ha −1 y −1e1
Qualifier
R 2 = 0.25e1
Comparator
215–250 kg/ha Ne1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Genetic gain in yield was smaller without fertiliser N (0.021 t ha −1 y −1; R 2 = 0.21)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 56–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“and at 40 kg ha N (0.025 t ha −1 y −1; R 2 = 0.25) than at 215–250 kg/ha N (0.065 t ha −1 y −1; R 2 = 0.39)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 145–254 · show in text ↑
t0

“ten winter wheat varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–142 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genetic gain in winter wheat yield at 215–250 kg/ha N was 0.065 t ha −1 y −1.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
215–250 kg/ha Ne1
Outcome
Genetic gain in yielde0
Value
0.065 t ha −1 y −1e1
Qualifier
R 2 = 0.39e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Genetic gain in yield was smaller without fertiliser N (0.021 t ha −1 y −1; R 2 = 0.21)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 56–144 · show in text ↑
e1

“and at 40 kg ha N (0.025 t ha −1 y −1; R 2 = 0.25) than at 215–250 kg/ha N (0.065 t ha −1 y −1; R 2 = 0.39)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 145–254 · show in text ↑
t0

“ten winter wheat varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effecthypothesisoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Combining the maximum biomass of Rialto with the maximum harvest index of Riband would theoretically increase yield by 2.5 t/ha relative to either variety.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material
Rialtoe2
Treatment
combined with the maximum harvest index (55.3%) in Ribande2
Outcome
yielde2
Direction
increasede2
Value
2.5 t/hae2
Qualifier
Theoreticallye2
Comparator
yields for either varietye2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Theoretically, if the maximum biomass (18.60 t/ha for Rialto), could have been combined with the maximum harvest index (55.3%) in Riband, yield would potentially have been increased by 2.5 t/ha compared with yields for either variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–489 · show in text ↑
t0

“ten winter wheat varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 116–142 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

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