Paper · 2003 · Molecular Microbiology

Genetic and molecular evidence that the Pseudomonas syringae type III effector protein AvrRpt2 is a cysteine protease

Michael J. Axtell; Stephen T. Chisholm; Douglas Dahlbeck; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
224
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Upon delivery to the plant cell during infection, the Pseudomonas syringae effector protein AvrRpt2 undergoes proteolytic processing, enhances pathogen virulence and causes the elimination of the Arabidopsis RIN4 protein. A structure-prediction method was employed in order to investigate possible biochemical functions of AvrRpt2. Results of a secondary structure prediction algorithm suggest that the functional C-terminal portion of AvrRpt2 is a cysteine protease. Mutation of predicted catalytic residues within this portion of AvrRpt2 abolished in planta processing, elimination of Arabidopsis RIN4, and the ability to trigger an RPS2-specific resistance response. These data indicate that AvrRpt2 is most likely a sequence divergent cysteine protease whose activity is required for elimination of RIN4 during infection.

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Claims 5

Method / resourceauthor interpretationoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Structure prediction suggested AvrRpt2 is a cysteine protease.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise1
Gene
AvrRpt2e0
Outcome
cysteine proteasee0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results of a secondary structure prediction algorithm suggest that the functional C-terminal portion of AvrRpt2 is a cysteine protease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 332–466 · show in text ↑
e1

“Arabidopsis RIN4 protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutation of predicted AvrRpt2 catalytic residues abolished processing in planta.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Treatment
Mutation of predicted catalytic residuese0
Interactor
AvrRpt2e0pathogen
Gene
AvrRpt2e0
Outcome
in planta processinge0
Direction
abolishede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mutation of predicted catalytic residues within this portion of AvrRpt2 abolished in planta processing, elimination of Arabidopsis RIN4, and the ability to trigger an RPS2-specific resistance response”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–668 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutation of AvrRpt2 catalytic residues abolished elimination of Arabidopsis RIN4.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Treatment
Mutation of predicted catalytic residuese0
Interactor
Pseudomonas syringaePseudomonas syringaee1pathogen
Gene
Arabidopsis RIN4e0
Outcome
elimination of Arabidopsis RIN4e0
Direction
abolishede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mutation of predicted catalytic residues within this portion of AvrRpt2 abolished in planta processing, elimination of Arabidopsis RIN4, and the ability to trigger an RPS2-specific resistance response”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–668 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pseudomonas syringae effector protein AvrRpt2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 54–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutation of AvrRpt2 catalytic residues abolished the RPS2-specific resistance response.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Treatment
Mutation of predicted catalytic residuese0
Interactor
Pseudomonas syringaePseudomonas syringaee1pathogen
Outcome
RPS2-specific resistance responsee0
Direction
abolishede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mutation of predicted catalytic residues within this portion of AvrRpt2 abolished in planta processing, elimination of Arabidopsis RIN4, and the ability to trigger an RPS2-specific resistance response”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–668 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pseudomonas syringae effector protein AvrRpt2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 54–99 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that AvrRpt2 protease activity is required to eliminate RIN4 during infection.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise1
Gene
AvrRpt2e0
Outcome
elimination of RIN4e0
Qualifier
most likelye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“AvrRpt2 is most likely a sequence divergent cysteine protease whose activity is required for elimination of RIN4 during infection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–824 · show in text ↑
e1

“Arabidopsis RIN4 protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–220 · show in text ↑

loss of function · Pseudomonas syringae · ArabidopsisPositive and negative results

20 papers: 6 positive, 14 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.