Paper · 2014 · Scientific Papers - Series B, Horticulture

EFFECT OF FOLIAR SPRAYING WITH ZINC AND/OR GAMMA RADIATION ON OIL CONTENT AND OIL COMPOSTION OF ANETHUM GRAVEOLENS DURING THREE DEVELOPING STAGES

Hussein Abdel-Basit Hussein; Said-Al Ahl; Atef Sarhan; et al.

8
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This study was to investigate the influence of pre-sowing treatment of Anethum graveolens L. seeds, consisted in irradiation with gamma radiation (0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 64 k-rd doses) with or without zinc (150 ppm), on the oil content and oil composition of plants during vegetative, flowering and fruiting stages. Spraying dill plants with zinc increased the oil content. Generally increasing gamma rays doses increased essential oil. However interaction treatment between zinc and gamma radiation at 8 k-rad dose recorded the highest values of essential oil in vegetative and fruiting stages, while interaction between zinc and gamma radiation at 2 k-rad dose recorded the highest essential oil in flowering stage. The major compounds were found to be �. -phellandrene, limonene, β-phellandrene and p-cymene in the vegetative stage, p-cymene, carvone, dillether and dillapiole in the flowering stage, whereas, carvone, dillapiole and limonene in the fruiting stage.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc spraying increased dill oil content.

Treatment
Spraying dill plants with zince0
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying dill plants with zinc increased the oil content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 316–373 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing gamma radiation doses generally increased essential oil.

Treatment
gamma rays dosese0
Outcome
essential oile0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Generally increasing gamma rays doses increased essential oil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–436 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with 8 k-rad gamma radiation gave the highest oil in the vegetative stage.

Organ / stage
vegetativee0
Treatment
zinc and gamma radiation at 8 k-rad dosee0
Outcome
essential oile0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“interaction treatment between zinc and gamma radiation at 8 k-rad dose recorded the highest values of essential oil in vegetative and fruiting stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with 8 k-rad gamma radiation gave the highest oil in the fruiting stage.

Organ / stage
fruitinge0
Treatment
zinc and gamma radiation at 8 k-rad dosee0
Outcome
essential oile0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“interaction treatment between zinc and gamma radiation at 8 k-rad dose recorded the highest values of essential oil in vegetative and fruiting stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with 2 k-rad gamma radiation gave the highest essential oil in flowering.

Organ / stage
flowering stagee0
Treatment
zinc and gamma radiation at 2 k-rad dosee0
Outcome
essential oile0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“interaction between zinc and gamma radiation at 2 k-rad dose recorded the highest essential oil in flowering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–716 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The main vegetative oil components were the listed phellandrenes, limonene, and p-cymene.

Organ / stage
vegetative stagee0
Outcome
�. -phellandrene, limonene, β-phellandrene and p-cymenee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The major compounds were found to be �. -phellandrene, limonene, β-phellandrene and p-cymene in the vegetative stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 718–834 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The main flowering oil components were p-cymene, carvone, dillether, and dillapiole.

Organ / stage
flowering stagee0
Outcome
p-cymene, carvone, dillether and dillapiolee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“p-cymene, carvone, dillether and dillapiole in the flowering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–902 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The main fruiting oil components were carvone, dillapiole, and limonene.

Organ / stage
fruiting stagee0
Outcome
carvone, dillapiole and limonenee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“carvone, dillapiole and limonene in the fruiting stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–967 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · quality: oil · Anethum graveolens (dill)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · quality: oil · Anethum graveolens (dill)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.