Paper · 2002 · Plant Cell & Environment

Effect of chilling on antioxidant enzymes and DPPH‐radical scavenging activity of high‐ and low‐vigour cucumber seedling radicles

H.‐M. Kang; M. E. Saltveit

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
72
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract The chilling tolerance of cucumber seedling radicles was influenced by their relative levels of vigour. Radicles of high‐vigour seedlings grew to 20 mm in length in 36 h at 25 °C, whereas it took 60 h for low‐vigour seedling radicles to reach that length. Chilling at 2·5 °C for 48 h inhibited the subsequent growth of high‐ and low‐vigour seedlings by 39 and 68%, respectively. The 2,3,5‐triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) viability index, and α , α ‐diphenyl‐ β ‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)‐radical scavenging activity were higher in high than low‐vigour radicles. Higher ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and catalase (CAT) enzyme activity, DPPH‐radical scavenging activity, and recovery of CAT activity after chilling in high‐vigour radicles corresponded with their higher level of chilling tolerance in comparison with low‐vigour radicles. In contrast, elevated levels of superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase and guaiacol peroxidase appear to be correlated with chilling injury since they only showed substantial increases in activity in the more chilling‐­sensitive low‐vigour radicles after chilling. Manipulation of APX, CAT, and/or DPPH activity could produce plants with superior and persistent chilling tolerance.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High-vigour cucumber radicles reached 20 mm in 36 h at 25 °C.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Material
high‐vigour seedlingse0
Outcome
Radiclese0
Value
20 mme0
Setting
25 °Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Radicles of high‐vigour seedlings grew to 20 mm in length in 36 h at 25 °C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 113–187 · show in text ↑
e1

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-vigour radicles required 60 h to reach the same length.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Material
low‐vigour seedlinge0
Outcome
radiclese0
Value
60 he0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it took 60 h for low‐vigour seedling radicles to reach that length”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 197–263 · show in text ↑
e1

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilling inhibited subsequent growth of high-vigour seedlings by 39%.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Material
high‐e0
Treatment
Chilling at 2·5 °C for 48 he0
Outcome
subsequent growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0
Value
39e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chilling at 2·5 °C for 48 h inhibited the subsequent growth of high‐ and low‐vigour seedlings by 39 and 68%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–387 · show in text ↑
e1

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilling inhibited subsequent growth of low-vigour seedlings by 68%.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Material
low‐vigour seedlingse0
Treatment
Chilling at 2·5 °C for 48 he0
Outcome
subsequent growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0
Value
68%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chilling at 2·5 °C for 48 h inhibited the subsequent growth of high‐ and low‐vigour seedlings by 39 and 68%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 265–387 · show in text ↑
e1

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TTC viability and DPPH scavenging activity were higher in high-vigour radicles.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Outcome
viability index, and α , α ‐diphenyl‐ β ‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)‐radical scavenging activitye0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
low‐vigour radiclese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The 2,3,5‐triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) viability index, and α , α ‐diphenyl‐ β ‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)‐radical scavenging activity were higher in high than low‐vigour radicles.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–570 · show in text ↑
e1

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher APX and CAT activities and DPPH activity corresponded with higher chilling tolerance in high-vigour radicles.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Gene
ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and catalase (CAT)e0
Outcome
chilling tolerancee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
low‐vigour radiclese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and catalase (CAT) enzyme activity, DPPH‐radical scavenging activity, and recovery of CAT activity after chilling in high‐vigour radicles corresponded with their higher level of chilling tolerance in comparison with low‐vigour radicles.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–841 · show in text ↑
e1

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SOD, glutathione reductase, and guaiacol peroxidase activity increased in chilled low-vigour radicles and appeared correlated with injury.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Material
low‐vigour radiclese0
Gene
superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase and guaiacol peroxidasee0
Outcome
chilling injurye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“elevated levels of superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase and guaiacol peroxidase appear to be correlated with chilling injury since they only showed substantial increases in activity in the more chilling‐­sensitive low‐vigour radicles after chilling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–1110 · show in text ↑
e1

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Manipulating APX, CAT, or DPPH activity was proposed to improve persistent chilling tolerance.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Gene
APX, CATe0
Outcome
superior and persistent chilling tolerancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Manipulation of APX, CAT, and/or DPPH activity could produce plants with superior and persistent chilling tolerance.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1112–1228 · show in text ↑
e1

“cucumber”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–43 · show in text ↑

cold · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 5 positive, 27 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.