Paper · 1990 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Limitations of Photosynthesis in Lolium perenne after Chilling

J.W. Moon; D.M. Kopec; E. Fallahi; et al.

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
10
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Photosynthesis was reduced by 85% to 90% in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L. cv. Derby) following a one-day chilling exposure at 8C day (450 μmol·s -1 ·m -2 PPF) and 5C night. Seven days of recovery at 22/17C day/night were required for full recovery of photosynthesis. More than 75% of the limitation in photosynthesis following chilling was due to non-stomatal factors, and reduced initial slopes of CO 2 assimilation vs. intercellular CO, indicate that photosynthetic capacity was reduced for 5 days following chilling. Carbon dioxide assimilation at saturating intercellular CO 2 (>500 μmol·mol -l ) was also reduced by chilling, indicating again that stomatal limitations were a minor contributor to the photosynthetic reduction observed under ambient CO 2 .

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One day of chilling reduced perennial ryegrass photosynthesis by 85% to 90%.

Taxon
perennial ryegrassLolium perennee0
Material
Lolium perenne L. cv. Derbye0
Treatment
one-day chilling exposure at 8C day (450 μmol·s -1 ·m -2 PPF) and 5C nighte0
Outcome
Photosynthesise0
Direction
reducede0
Value
85% to 90%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Photosynthesis was reduced by 85% to 90% in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L. cv. Derby) following a one-day chilling exposure at 8C day (450 μmol·s -1 ·m -2 PPF) and 5C night”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–179 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Full photosynthetic recovery required seven days at 22/17C.

Treatment
22/17C day/nighte0
Outcome
full recovery of photosynthesise0
Value
Seven dayse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Seven days of recovery at 22/17C day/night were required for full recovery of photosynthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 181–273 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Non-stomatal factors accounted for more than 75% of photosynthetic limitation after chilling.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Outcome
limitation in photosynthesise0
Value
More than 75%e0
Qualifier
non-stomatal factorse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“More than 75% of the limitation in photosynthesis following chilling was due to non-stomatal factors”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 275–375 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced initial CO2 response slopes indicated that photosynthetic capacity remained reduced for five days after chilling.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Outcome
photosynthetic capacitye0
Direction
reducede0
Value
5 dayse0
Qualifier
reduced initial slopes of CO 2 assimilation vs. intercellular COe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“reduced initial slopes of CO 2 assimilation vs. intercellular CO, indicate that photosynthetic capacity was reduced for 5 days following chilling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–526 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilling reduced carbon dioxide assimilation at saturating intercellular CO2.

Taxon
Lolium perenneLolium perennet0
Treatment
chillinge0
Outcome
Carbon dioxide assimilatione0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
saturating intercellular CO 2 (>500 μmol·mol -l )e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lolium perenne
Lolium perenne · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Carbon dioxide assimilation at saturating intercellular CO 2 (>500 μmol·mol -l ) was also reduced by chilling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 528–637 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lolium perenne”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–47 · show in text ↑

cold · physiology: photosynthesis · Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

cold · molecular: metabolites · Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.