Paper · 1997 · Biological Agriculture & Horticulture

Intercropping Cabbage with Clover: Effects on Ground Beetles

C. J.H. Booij; J. Noorlander; J. Theunissen

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
41
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Intercropping is used to reduce pests and diseases by decreasing their establishment or performance on the crop, and by enhancing antagonist activity. The effect of intercropping cabbage with white and subterranean clover on epigeic predator activity-density was studied in two successive years in the Netherlands. The presence of clover as an intercrop resulted in significantly higher predator activity-densities and diversity, especially early during the growing season. Several carabid species, in particular Pterostichus melanarius, Agonum dorsale, and Amara similata, were affected, whereas in the staphylinids, Philonthus spp. showed a strong preference for intercropped plots. The contribution of these predators and their larvae to pest suppression and the effect of scale in determining the final result of intercropping is discussed.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Clover as an intercrop in cabbage significantly increased epigeic predator activity-density and diversity, especially early in the growing season.

Treatment
presence of clover as an intercrope2
Interactor
epigeic predatore1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
predator activity-densities and diversitye2
Direction
highere2
Setting
the Netherlandse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effect of intercropping cabbage with white and subterranean clover on epigeic predator activity-density was studied in two successive years in the Netherlands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–322 · show in text ↑
e2

“The presence of clover as an intercrop resulted in significantly higher predator activity-densities and diversity, especially early during the growing season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 324–481 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Several carabid species were affected by intercropping cabbage with clover; Pterostichus melanarius, Agonum dorsale and Amara similata are named in particular.

Treatment
intercropping cabbage with white and subterranean clovere1
Interactor
carabid speciese3biocontrol_agent
Outcome
affectede3
Qualifier
in particular Pterostichus melanarius, Agonum dorsale, and Amara similatae3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effect of intercropping cabbage with white and subterranean clover on epigeic predator activity-density was studied in two successive years in the Netherlands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–322 · show in text ↑
e3

“Several carabid species, in particular Pterostichus melanarius, Agonum dorsale, and Amara similata, were affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–596 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Philonthus spp. among the staphylinids showed a strong preference for intercropped cabbage plots.

Treatment
intercropped plotse4
Interactor
Philonthus spp.Philonthuse4biocontrol_agent
Outcome
preferencee4
Direction
higherinferrede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Philonthus
Philonthus · Interactorxpda · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The effect of intercropping cabbage with white and subterranean clover on epigeic predator activity-density was studied in two successive years in the Netherlands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–322 · show in text ↑
e4

“in the staphylinids, Philonthus spp. showed a strong preference for intercropped plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–692 · show in text ↑

intercropping · ecology: diversity · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.