Paper · 2015 · Figshare

Response of barley to liming of acid soils collected from different land use systems of Western Oromia, Ethiopia

Iqbal, Zahid; Achalu Chimdi1*,; Heluf Gebrekidan2; et al.

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
24
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is one of the acid soil sensitive but genetically diverse cereal crop in Ethiopia. A green house pot experiment was conducted to assess the response of barley variety (HB-1307) grown on acid soils to application rates and particle sizes of lime. The study employed a randomized complete block design of three-way factorial arrangement of three land use types (forest, grazing and cultivated lands), six rates of lime (0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 tons ha-1) and two particle sizes (50 and 100 mesh) of lime in three replications. Plant height, fresh and dry biomass, grain yield, harvest index and plant P uptake were measured and subjected to analysis of variance using SAS software to evaluate the treatment effects. Maximum mean barley yield components for both 50 and 100 mesh lime particle sizes (LPS) were obtained at 6 t ha-1 of lime rate on the forest land followed by 8 and 10 t ha-1, respectively, on grazing and cultivated lands. The mean square estimate revealed highly significant (P < 0.001) between lime rates and land uses on barley height, fresh and dry biomass, harvest index and P uptake whilst it showed an insignificant (P > 0.05) interaction effects between lime rates and lime particle sizes. There was significant ( P< 0.05) interactions between lime rates, lime particle sizes and land use types on barley height, dry biomass and harvest index while insignificant (P > 0.05) on fresh biomass, grain yields and harvest index. The study showed, plant height, fresh and dry biomass increased due to liming of acidic soils of the three different land uses. However, response pattern of these traits to varying lime application rates varied from one land use to the other.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum barley yield components occurred at 6 t ha-1 lime in forest soil for both particle sizes.

Treatment
6 t ha-1 of lime ratee0
Outcome
barley yield componentse0
Direction
Maximume0
Setting
forest lande0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum mean barley yield components for both 50 and 100 mesh lime particle sizes (LPS) were obtained at 6 t ha-1 of lime rate on the forest land”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–884 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

For grazing land, maximum yield components followed at 8 t ha-1 lime.

Treatment
8e0
Outcome
barley yield componentse1
Setting
grazinge0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“followed by 8 and 10 t ha-1, respectively, on grazing and cultivated lands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–959 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley yield components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–775 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

For cultivated land, maximum yield components followed at 10 t ha-1 lime.

Treatment
10 t ha-1e0
Outcome
barley yield componentse1
Setting
cultivated landse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“followed by 8 and 10 t ha-1, respectively, on grazing and cultivated lands”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–959 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley yield components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–775 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime rate and land use significantly affected barley height, fresh and dry biomass, harvest index, and phosphorus uptake.

Treatment
lime rates and land usese0
Outcome
barley height, fresh and dry biomass, harvest index and P uptakee0
Value
P < 0.001e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highly significant (P < 0.001) between lime rates and land uses on barley height, fresh and dry biomass, harvest index and P uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1126 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The lime rate by particle size interaction was not significant.

Treatment
lime rates and lime particle sizese0
Outcome
interaction effectse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“insignificant (P > 0.05) interaction effects between lime rates and lime particle sizes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1234 · show in text ↑
e1

“barley height, fresh and dry biomass, harvest index and P uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1126 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The three-way interaction of lime rate, particle size, and land use was significant for barley height, dry biomass, and harvest index.

Treatment
lime rates, lime particle sizes and land use typese0
Outcome
barley height, dry biomass and harvest indexe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant ( P< 0.05) interactions between lime rates, lime particle sizes and land use types on barley height, dry biomass and harvest index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1246–1388 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The three-way interaction was not significant for fresh biomass, grain yield, and harvest index, as reported.

Outcome
fresh biomass, grain yields and harvest indexe0

Not reportedTreatmentDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“insignificant (P > 0.05) on fresh biomass, grain yields and harvest index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1395–1468 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Liming acid soils increased barley plant height and fresh and dry biomass.

Treatment
liming of acidic soilse0
Outcome
plant height, fresh and dry biomasse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant height, fresh and dry biomass increased due to liming of acidic soils of the three different land uses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1488–1596 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Barley growth responses to lime application rate differed among land uses.

Treatment
varying lime application ratese0
Outcome
response patterne0
Direction
variede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“response pattern of these traits to varying lime application rates varied from one land use to the other”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1607–1711 · show in text ↑
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑

lime · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results differ

54 papers: 53 positive, 1 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

ph · growth · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 4 positive, 5 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

lime · growth · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.