Paper · 2014 · Current World Environment

Climate Change Adaptation: Real Time Nitrogen Management in Maize (Zea mays L.) Using Leaf Colour Chart

R Mathukia; Puja Rathod; N Dadhania

3
claims
7
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at Instructional Farm, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh during rabi 2011-12 and 2012-13 to study the real time nitrogen management using leaf colour chart (LCC) in maize (Zea mays L.). Basal dose of 20-50 kg N-P 2 O 5 / ha was applied in all the treatments. Top dressing of 60 or 80 N in form of Urea in two splits at LCC 2, 3, 4 and 5 were compared with fixed time N application [50 kg N/ha at 30 DAS + 30 kg N/ha at 60 days after sowing (DAS)]. Top dressing of 50 kg N/ha + 30 kg N/ha when LCC=4 or LCC=5 significantly improved growth and yield attributes viz., plant height, dry matter accumulation/plant, number of leaves/plant, stem diameter, number of internodes/ plant, leaf area index, cob length, cob girth, number of cobs/plant, number of grains/cob, grain weight/plant and 1000-grain weight along with higher grain and stover yields, grain protein content and economic returns over fixed time application of 50 kg N/ha at 30 DAS + 30 kg N/ha at 60 DAS.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf colour chart 4 or 5 nitrogen timing significantly improved maize growth traits relative to fixed timing.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Top dressing of 50 kg N/ha + 30 kg N/ha when LCC=4 or LCC=5e0
Outcome
growth and yield attributese0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
fixed time application of 50 kg N/ha at 30 DAS + 30 kg N/ha at 60 DASe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Top dressing of 50 kg N/ha + 30 kg N/ha when LCC=4 or LCC=5 significantly improved growth and yield attributes viz., plant height, dry matter accumulation/plant, number of leaves/plant, stem diameter, number of internodes/ plant, leaf area index, cob length, cob girth, number of cobs/plant, number of grains/cob, grain weight/plant and 1000-grain weight along with higher grain and stover yields, grain protein content and economic returns over fixed time application of 50 kg N/ha at 30 DAS + 30 kg N/ha at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–1029 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 60–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf colour chart 4 or 5 nitrogen timing produced higher grain and stover yields than fixed timing.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
LCC=4 or LCC=5e1
Outcome
grain and stover yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
fixed time application of 50 kg N/ha at 30 DAS + 30 kg N/ha at 60 DASe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher grain and stover yields, grain protein content and economic returns over fixed time application of 50 kg N/ha at 30 DAS + 30 kg N/ha at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–1029 · show in text ↑
e1

“when LCC=4 or LCC=5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–573 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 60–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf colour chart nitrogen timing produced higher grain protein content and economic returns than fixed timing.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
LCC=4 or LCC=5e0
Outcome
grain protein content and economic returnse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
fixed time application of 50 kg N/ha at 30 DAS + 30 kg N/ha at 60 DASe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“when LCC=4 or LCC=5 significantly improved growth and yield attributes viz., plant height, dry matter accumulation/plant, number of leaves/plant, stem diameter, number of internodes/ plant, leaf area index, cob length, cob girth, number of cobs/plant, number of grains/cob, grain weight/plant and 1000-grain weight along with higher grain and stover yields, grain protein content and economic returns over fixed time application of 50 kg N/ha at 30 DAS + 30 kg N/ha at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–1029 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 60–79 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

2,185 papers: 1,906 positive, 279 negative or no effect

1,905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 234 in the opposite direction · 45 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2,181 papers more in this group

See all 2,185 papers →

fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3,904 papers more in this group

See all 3,908 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.