Paper · 1983 · Annals of Applied Biology

The relationship of potato yield with and without nematicide to density of potato cyst nematodes, lobodera rostochiensis and G. pallida

E. B. BROWN

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
18
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY Trials relating response to nematicide to potato cyst nematode density were conducted initially in the West Midlands and later in other Regions. Thirteen trials, only three of which were within the intensive potato growing areas, conformed to a general pattern with yield losses being largely recouped by nematicide treatment. Five trials, four within the intensive areas, gave no correlation between potato yield and nematode density and an unpredictable response to nematicide. The control of the nematode appeared to be poorer in the latter trials but other factors affecting yield and nematode multiplication may have been involved. It is speculated the main factor might be interaction with fungal organisms e.g. Rhizoctonia or Verticillium. Evidence is presented to show that on several trials the nematicide has an effect other than by controlling potato cyst nematodes. Yield losses caused by potato cyst nematodes are more variable than previous work indicated, probably due to varietal, seasonal or environmental influences.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematicide largely recouped potato yield losses in thirteen trials.

Treatment
nematicide treatmente0
Outcome
yield lossese0
Direction
recoupede0
Value
Thirteen trialse0

Not reportedInteractorComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Thirteen trials, only three of which were within the intensive potato growing areas, conformed to a general pattern with yield losses being largely recouped by nematicide treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–333 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five trials found no correlation between potato yield and nematode density.

Interactor
nematodeNematodae0pest
Outcome
potato yielde0
Direction
no correlatione0
Value
Five trialse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Five trials, four within the intensive areas, gave no correlation between potato yield and nematode density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–442 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five trials showed an unpredictable response to nematicide.

Treatment
nematicidee0
Outcome
response to nematicidee0
Value
Five trialse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Five trials, four within the intensive areas, gave no correlation between potato yield and nematode density and an unpredictable response to nematicide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–486 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode control appeared poorer in the trials with unpredictable yield response.

Interactor
nematodeNematodae1pest
Outcome
control of the nematodee1
Direction
poorere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potato cyst nematode density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 50–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“The control of the nematode appeared to be poorer in the latter trials”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–558 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In several trials, nematicide affected potato yield through an effect beyond nematode control.

Treatment
nematicidee1
Interactor
potato cyst nematodese1pest
Outcome
effect other than by controlling potato cyst nematodese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“response to nematicide to potato cyst nematode density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 24–78 · show in text ↑
e1

“on several trials the nematicide has an effect other than by controlling potato cyst nematodes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–884 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato yield losses caused by cyst nematodes were more variable than previous work indicated.

Interactor
potato cyst nematodese0pest
Outcome
Yield lossese0
Direction
more variablee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield losses caused by potato cyst nematodes are more variable than previous work indicated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 886–977 · show in text ↑

insecticide · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

32 papers: 22 positive, 10 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. no effect

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.