Paper · 1978 · New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research

Effect of vesicular‐arbuscular mycorrhizas on two varieties of maize and one of sweetcorn

I. R. Hall

8
claims
17
verbatim quotes
47
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The effects of vesicular‐arbuscular mycorrhizas (VAM) on the growth of Zea mays L. cv.s ‘PX610’ and ‘W415’, and Z. mays × robusta cv. ‘Yates Golden Cross Bantam’ (sweetcorn) were compared. Among the three cultivars there were highly significant differences in responsiveness to VAM as well as in root dry weight/total dry weight ratios, lamina P concentrations, and growth rate. In the absence of P, PX610 outgrew the other two cultivars and was well infected, but it failed to respond to VAM. In the non‐mycorrhizal state the superiority of PX610 over the other cultivars was attributed to its superior ability to produce roots and its low lamina P concentrations. VAM depressed the root dry weight/total dry weight ratio of PX610 but not of sweetcorn or W415.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The three cultivars differed significantly in responsiveness to mycorrhizas.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
three cultivarse0
Interactor
VAMe0symbiont
Outcome
responsiveness to VAMe0
Direction
differencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the three cultivars there were highly significant differences in responsiveness to VAM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–290 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–68 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The cultivars differed significantly in root to total dry weight ratio, lamina P concentration and growth rate.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
root dry weight/total dry weight ratios, lamina P concentrations, and growth ratee0
Direction
differencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highly significant differences in responsiveness to VAM as well as in root dry weight/total dry weight ratios, lamina P concentrations, and growth rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–386 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–68 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PX610 outgrew the other cultivars without P.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
PX610e0
Outcome
outgrewe0
Direction
outgrewe0
Qualifier
absence of Pe0
Comparator
other two cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the absence of P, PX610 outgrew the other two cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–446 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–68 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PX610 was well infected by VAM without P.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
PX610e0
Outcome
well infectede0

Not reportedInteractor

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the absence of P, PX610 outgrew the other two cultivars and was well infected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–468 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–68 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PX610 failed to respond to VAM.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
PX610t1
Treatment
VAMe0
Interactor
VAMe0symbiont
Outcome
respond to VAMe0
Direction
failed to responde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it failed to respond to VAM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–501 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–68 · show in text ↑
t1

“of P, PX610 outgrew”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–422 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without mycorrhizas, PX610 superiority was attributed to root production and low lamina P.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
PX610e0
Outcome
superiority of PX610e0
Qualifier
superior ability to produce roots and its low lamina P concentrationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the non‐mycorrhizal state the superiority of PX610 over the other cultivars was attributed to its superior ability to produce roots and its low lamina P concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 503–673 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–68 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM depressed root to total dry weight ratio in PX610.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
PX610e0
Treatment
VAMe0
Interactor
VAMe0symbiont
Outcome
root dry weight/total dry weight ratioe0
Direction
depressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“VAM depressed the root dry weight/total dry weight ratio of PX610”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–740 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–68 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM did not depress root to total dry weight ratio in sweetcorn or W415.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
sweetcorn or W415e0
Treatment
VAMe0
Interactor
VAMe0symbiont
Outcome
root dry weight/total dry weight ratioe0
Direction
no_changeinferrede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“VAM depressed the root dry weight/total dry weight ratio of PX610 but not of sweetcorn or W415”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–68 · show in text ↑

mycorrhiza · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

188 papers: 169 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 169 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

184 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.