Paper · 1972 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

EFFECTS OF THE MUTAGENIC AGENT ETHYL METHANESULFONATE ON THE M1 GENERATION OF RAPE (BRASSICA NAPUS)

D. B. FOWLER; B. R. STEFANSSON

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
7
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Germination of rape (Brassica napus L.) seed exposed to ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) for 12 hr at 20–25 C was differentially affected by EMS concentration, pH of treatment solution, seed size, and strain treated. All first order interactions among treatments, except EMS concentration × strain, significantly affected germination. Increasing EMS concentration from 0 to 1.0% adversely affected germination, plant vigor, and seed yield and increased the number of abnormal plants and the days to maturity in M 1 populations. The types of plant abnormalities observed following EMS treatment are described.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rape seed germination varied with EMS concentration, solution pH, seed size and strain.

Taxon
rape (Brassica napus L.)Brassica napuse0
Treatment
ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS)e0
Outcome
Germinatione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination of rape (Brassica napus L.) seed exposed to ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) for 12 hr at 20–25 C was differentially affected by EMS concentration, pH of treatment solution, seed size, and strain treated.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–212 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All first order treatment interactions except EMS concentration by strain significantly affected germination.

Treatment
interactions among treatmentse0
Outcome
germinatione0
Qualifier
except EMS concentration × straine0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All first order interactions among treatments, except EMS concentration × strain, significantly affected germination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 213–330 · show in text ↑
t0

“RAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing EMS concentration adversely affected rape germination.

Treatment
Increasing EMS concentration from 0 to 1.0%e0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
adversely affectede0
Comparator
0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing EMS concentration from 0 to 1.0% adversely affected germination, plant vigor, and seed yield and increased the number of abnormal plants and the days to maturity in M 1 populations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–523 · show in text ↑
t0

“RAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing EMS concentration adversely affected rape plant vigor.

Treatment
Increasing EMS concentration from 0 to 1.0%e0
Outcome
plant vigore0
Direction
adversely affectede0
Comparator
0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing EMS concentration from 0 to 1.0% adversely affected germination, plant vigor, and seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“RAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing EMS concentration adversely affected rape seed yield.

Treatment
Increasing EMS concentration from 0 to 1.0%e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
adversely affectede0
Comparator
0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing EMS concentration from 0 to 1.0% adversely affected germination, plant vigor, and seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“RAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing EMS concentration increased abnormal rape plants.

Treatment
Increasing EMS concentration from 0 to 1.0%e0
Outcome
number of abnormal plantse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing EMS concentration from 0 to 1.0% adversely affected germination, plant vigor, and seed yield and increased the number of abnormal plants and the days to maturity in M 1 populations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–523 · show in text ↑
t0

“RAPE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–82 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing EMS concentration increased days to rape maturity.

Treatment
EMSe1
Outcome
days to maturitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased the number of abnormal plants and the days to maturity in M 1 populations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 439–523 · show in text ↑
e1

“rape (Brassica napus L.) seed exposed to ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 15–84 · show in text ↑

ethyl methanesulfonate · growth · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

ethyl methanesulfonate · yield · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.