Paper · 1985 · Tropical Pest Management

In‐the‐row weed management in sorghum

G. R. Korwar; G. H. Friesen

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Field experiments on sorghum, Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench., hybrid CSH‐6, demonstrated the importance of in‐the‐row weed management in this crop when grown under rainfed conditions in south‐central India. In‐the‐row weeds reduced sorghum grain yields by up to 30% when only inter‐row weeding was carried out. A single hand weeding at any time between 2 and 5 weeks after crop sowing was equal to repeated hand weeding in maintaining high grain yields. Atrazine applied pre‐emergence to the crop or isoproturon applied 3 weeks after crop sowing resulted in sorghum grain yields equal to those obtained from hand weeding. Over the row band applications of these herbicides were equal to broadcast applications, provided two interrow cultivations were carried out; and herbicide costs were reduced by two‐thirds. Notes Present address: Agriculture Canada, Research Station, Morden, Manitoba, Canada ROG 1JO.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In-row weeds reduced sorghum grain yield up to 30% with only inter-row weeding.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
In‐the‐row weedse0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
sorghum grain yieldse0
Direction
reducede0
Value
up to 30%e0
Comparator
only inter‐row weedinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In‐the‐row weeds reduced sorghum grain yields by up to 30% when only inter‐row weeding was carried out.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 214–317 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One hand weeding between 2 and 5 weeks maintained yields equal to repeated hand weeding.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
A single hand weedinge0
Outcome
grain yieldse0
Direction
equal toe0
Qualifier
between 2 and 5 weeks after crop sowinge0
Comparator
repeated hand weedinge0

Not reportedInteractor

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A single hand weeding at any time between 2 and 5 weeks after crop sowing was equal to repeated hand weeding in maintaining high grain yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 318–460 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-emergence atrazine produced sorghum grain yield equal to hand weeding.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Atrazine applied pre‐emergencee0
Outcome
sorghum grain yieldse0
Direction
equal toe0
Comparator
hand weedinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Atrazine applied pre‐emergence to the crop or isoproturon applied 3 weeks after crop sowing resulted in sorghum grain yields equal to those obtained from hand weeding.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–628 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Isoproturon applied 3 weeks after sowing produced sorghum yield equal to hand weeding.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
isoproturon applied 3 weeks after crop sowinge0
Outcome
sorghum grain yieldse0
Direction
equal toe0
Comparator
hand weedinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Atrazine applied pre‐emergence to the crop or isoproturon applied 3 weeks after crop sowing resulted in sorghum grain yields equal to those obtained from hand weeding.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–628 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Band herbicide applications equalled broadcast applications with two interrow cultivations.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
Over the row band applications of these herbicidese0
Outcome
equal toe0
Direction
equal toe0
Qualifier
two interrow cultivationse0
Comparator
broadcast applicationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Over the row band applications of these herbicides were equal to broadcast applications, provided two interrow cultivations were carried out”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Band application reduced herbicide costs by two-thirds.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Outcome
herbicide costse0
Direction
reducede0
Value
two‐thirdse0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“herbicide costs were reduced by two‐thirds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–818 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑

atrazine · yield · SorghumResults differ

43 papers: 32 positive, 11 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

isoproturon · yield · SorghumResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

herbicide · yield · SorghumResults differ

66 papers: 52 positive, 14 negative or no effect

51 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.