Paper · 1989 · Canadian Journal of Botany

Interaction of Rhizobium leguminosarum and Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi on pea affecting disease development and phytoalexin production

Usha Chakraborty; B. N. Chakraborty

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
46
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Pathogenicity of Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi (F. R. Jones) Snyd. & Hans was tested on five cultivars of pea (Pisum sativum L.) under identical conditions; the fungus was more virulent on cv. Arkel and less virulent on cv. Sweet Stringless. Bacterization of seeds with Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar vicieae was highly effective in reducing the severity of root rot of pea. In vitro tests with F. solani f.sp. pisi and R. leguminosarum biovar vicieae showed no antagonistic effects on solid medium. However, growth of both microorganisms was retarded in dual culture. Phytoalexins (pisatin and 4-hydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxypterocarpan) were isolated from both Fusarium- and Rhizobium–Fusarium-infected pea epicotyls; 4-hydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxypterocarpan was present in a greater amount in the latter than in the former, while pisatin concentration was similar in samples from both treatments.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fusarium was more virulent on Arkel pea.

Material
cv. Arkele0
Interactor
Fusarium solani f.sp. pisiFusarium vanetteniit0pathogen
Outcome
fungus was more virulente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the fungus was more virulent on cv. Arkel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 154–195 · show in text ↑
t0

“Interaction of Rhizobium leguminosarum and Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi on pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fusarium was less virulent on Sweet Stringless pea.

Material
cv. Sweet Stringlesse0
Interactor
Fusarium solani f.sp. pisiFusarium vanetteniit0pathogen
Outcome
less virulente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“less virulent on cv. Sweet Stringless”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–237 · show in text ↑
t0

“Interaction of Rhizobium leguminosarum and Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi on pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium seed bacterization reduced pea root rot severity.

Treatment
Bacterization of seeds with Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar vicieaee0
Interactor
Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar vicieaeRhizobium leguminosarume0symbiont
Outcome
severity of root rote0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarum · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryQaswarah 21 · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bacterization of seeds with Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar vicieae was highly effective in reducing the severity of root rot of pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 239–370 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dual culture retarded growth of both microorganisms.

Outcome
growth of both microorganisms was retardede0
Qualifier
dual culturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of both microorganisms was retarded in dual culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–564 · show in text ↑
t0

“Interaction of Rhizobium leguminosarum and Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi on pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

4-hydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxypterocarpan was greater in dual infected pea epicotyls.

Organ / stage
epicotylse1
Outcome
4-hydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxypterocarpane0
Direction
greatere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“4-hydroxy-2,3,9-trimethoxypterocarpan was present in a greater amount in the latter than in the former”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–814 · show in text ↑
e1

“pea epicotyls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–710 · show in text ↑
t0

“Interaction of Rhizobium leguminosarum and Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi on pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pisatin concentration was similar between infection treatments.

Treatment
both treatmentse0
Outcome
pisatin concentratione0
Direction
similare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pisatin concentration was similar in samples from both treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–887 · show in text ↑
t0

“Interaction of Rhizobium leguminosarum and Fusarium solani f.sp. pisi on pea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–76 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium leguminosarum · disease · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.