Paper · 2009 · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Maturity Stage at Harvest Determines the Fruit Quality and Antioxidant Potential after Storage of Sweet Cherry Cultivars

María Serrano; Huertas M. Díaz-Mula; Pedro Javier Zapata; et al.

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
175
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Eleven sweet cherry cultivars were harvested at three maturity stages (S1 to S3) based on skin color and stored at 2 degrees C for 16 days and a further period of 2 days at 20 degrees C (shelf life, SL) to analyze quality (color, total soluble solids, and total acidity) and bioactive compounds (total phenolics and anthocyanins) and their relationship to total antioxidant activity (TAA), determined in hydrophilic (H-TAA) or lipophilic (L-TAA) fraction. For all cultivars and maturity stages, the ripening process advanced during postharvest storage with increases in color intensity and decreases in acidity, as well as enhancements in phenolics, anthocyanins, and TAA in both H-TAA and L-TAA, although important differences existed among cultivars. The results showed that sweet cherry should be harvested at stage S3 (4 days later than the commercial harvest date) since after 16 days of cold storage + SL, the highest antioxidant capacity was achieved for both H-TAA and L-TAA.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Color intensity increased during postharvest storage of sweet cherry.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
postharvest storagee0
Outcome
color intensitye0
Direction
increasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Cherry Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–120 · show in text ↑
e0

“the ripening process advanced during postharvest storage with increases in color intensity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–585 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acidity decreased during postharvest storage of sweet cherry.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
postharvest storagee0
Outcome
aciditye1
Direction
decreasese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Cherry Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–120 · show in text ↑
e0

“the ripening process advanced during postharvest storage with increases in color intensity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–585 · show in text ↑
e1

“decreases in acidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–610 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenolics, anthocyanins and total antioxidant activity were enhanced during postharvest storage of sweet cherry.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
postharvest storagee0
Outcome
phenolics, anthocyanins, and TAAe2
Direction
enhancementse2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Cherry Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–120 · show in text ↑
e0

“the ripening process advanced during postharvest storage with increases in color intensity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–585 · show in text ↑
e2

“enhancements in phenolics, anthocyanins, and TAA in both H-TAA and L-TAA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–695 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Important differences in fruit quality existed among sweet cherry cultivars.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviumt0
Material
cultivarse3
Outcome
important differencese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Cherry Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–120 · show in text ↑
e3

“although important differences existed among cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–751 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Sweet cherry should be harvested at stage S3, 4 days later than the commercial harvest date.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume4
Outcome
harvested at stage S3e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“sweet cherry should be harvested at stage S3 (4 days later than the commercial harvest date)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–869 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highest antioxidant capacity for both H-TAA and L-TAA was reached at stage S3 after 16 days of cold storage plus shelf life.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
stage S3e4
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye5
Direction
higheste5
Qualifier
after 16 days of cold storage + SLe5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sweet Cherry Cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–120 · show in text ↑
e4

“sweet cherry should be harvested at stage S3 (4 days later than the commercial harvest date)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–869 · show in text ↑
e5

“since after 16 days of cold storage + SL, the highest antioxidant capacity was achieved for both H-TAA and L-TAA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 870–982 · show in text ↑

storage · quality: phytochemicals · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 12 positive, 2 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.