Abstract
Summary Effects of controlled tillage and soil-water conditions at the time of cultivation on emergence and grain yield were measured for a spring barley crop grown on a silty clay loam soil. A range of soil densities was achieved using conventional implements (tine-cultivator and roller) in combination with three levels of soil wetness. Concrete tracks supported both tractor and implements to prevent compaction due to wheelings, and rain-activated mobile shelters excluded precipitation from the field site. Tillage treatments had large and significant effects on plant establishment. Both rate of emergence and final emergence were lowest where the soil was rolled at a high moisture content, and greatest where it was cultivated dry. Time for 50% plant emergence, rate of emergence and final plant population density all tended to be linearly correlated with the bulk density of the prepared seed bed. Despite large differences in plant establishment, later compensatory growth caused final yields of grain to show no significant response to tillage treatment.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Tillage significantly affected plant establishment.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Treatment
- Tillage treatmentse0
- Outcome
- plant establishmente0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“spring barley”
e0“Tillage treatments had large and significant effects on plant establishment.”
Claim · model-written summary
Rolling wet soil gave the lowest emergence rate and final emergence.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Treatment
- soil was rolled at a high moisture contente0
- Outcome
- rate of emergence and final emergencee0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Comparator
- cultivated drye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“spring barley”
e0“Both rate of emergence and final emergence were lowest where the soil was rolled at a high moisture content, and greatest where it was cultivated dry.”
Claim · model-written summary
Dry cultivation gave the greatest emergence rate and final emergence.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Treatment
- cultivated drye0
- Outcome
- rate of emergence and final emergencee0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Comparator
- soil was rolled at a high moisture contente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“spring barley”
e0“Both rate of emergence and final emergence were lowest where the soil was rolled at a high moisture content, and greatest where it was cultivated dry.”
Claim · model-written summary
Emergence timing, emergence rate and final population density tended to correlate linearly with seedbed bulk density.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- Time for 50% plant emergence, rate of emergence and final plant population densitye0
- Qualifier
- tended to be linearly correlatede0
- Setting
- prepared seed bede0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“spring barley”
e0“Time for 50% plant emergence, rate of emergence and final plant population density all tended to be linearly correlated with the bulk density of the prepared seed bed.”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield showed no significant response to tillage.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Treatment
- tillage treatmente0
- Outcome
- final yields of graine0
- Direction
- no significant responsee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“spring barley”
e0“final yields of grain to show no significant response to tillage treatment.”
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See all 161 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.