Abstract
The baseline sensitivity of Monilinia fructicola in a peach orchard not previously exposed to demethylation-inhibiting (DMI) fungicides was determined for propiconazole, using the concentration in an agar medium required to suppress radial growth of mycelium by 50% (EC 50 ) The baseline sensitivity was found to be approximately 0.03 μg/ml. Prolonged, regular exposure of the natural population of M. fructicola to propiconazole in the test orchard over a 3-year period (29 total applications) resulted in a wider range of sensitivity (EC 50 of 0.02 to 2.16μg/ml) among isolates than was observed in the initial population (EC 50 of 0.02 to 0.15 μg/ml). Comparisons with isolates from commercial orchards where DMI fungicides were used regularly showed that sensitivities were comparable to, or less than, those of isolates from the population in the test orchard that had been exposed to propiconazole for the 3-year period. M. fructicola in South Carolina peach orchards might now be less sensitive to DMI fungicides than when those fungicides were first introduced for brown rot control, although effective disease control in the field has been maintained.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Baseline sensitivity of Monilinia fructicola to propiconazole in a peach orchard not previously exposed to DMI fungicides was approximately 0.03 μg/ml (EC50).
- Taxon
- peach
Prunus persicat0 - Interactor
- Monilinia fructicola
Monilinia fructicolae0pathogen - Compound
- propiconazolee0
- Outcome
- baseline sensitivitye0
- Value
- approximately 0.03 μg/mle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Peach Orchards”
e0“The baseline sensitivity of Monilinia fructicola in a peach orchard not previously exposed to demethylation-inhibiting (DMI) fungicides was determined for propiconazole, using the concentration in an agar medium required to suppress radial growth of mycelium by 50% (EC 50 ) The baseline sensitivity was found to be approximately 0.03 μg/ml”
Claim · model-written summary
Prolonged regular propiconazole exposure over 3 years widened the range of M. fructicola sensitivity among isolates (EC50 0.02 to 2.16 μg/ml) relative to the initial population (EC50 0.02 to 0.15 μg/ml).
- Taxon
- peachPrunus persicat0
- Treatment
- propiconazole in the test orchard over a 3-year period (29 total applications)e1
- Interactor
- M. fructicolaMonilinia fructicolae1pathogen
- Outcome
- range of sensitivitye1
- Direction
- widere1
- Value
- 0.02 to 2.16μg/mle1
- Comparator
- initial populatione1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Peach Orchards”
e1“Prolonged, regular exposure of the natural population of M. fructicola to propiconazole in the test orchard over a 3-year period (29 total applications) resulted in a wider range of sensitivity (EC 50 of 0.02 to 2.16μg/ml) among isolates than was observed in the initial population (EC 50 of 0.02 to 0.15 μg/ml)”
Claim · model-written summary
Isolates from commercial orchards with regular DMI use had sensitivities comparable to, or lower than, isolates from the 3-year-exposed test orchard population.
- Taxon
- peachPrunus persicat0
- Outcome
- sensitivitiese2
- Comparator
- isolates from the population in the test orcharde2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Peach Orchards”
e2“Comparisons with isolates from commercial orchards where DMI fungicides were used regularly showed that sensitivities were comparable to, or less than, those of isolates from the population in the test orchard that had been exposed to propiconazole for the 3-year period”
Claim · model-written summary
Effective disease control of brown rot in the field has been maintained despite the sensitivity shifts.
- Taxon
- peachPrunus persicat0
- Outcome
- effective disease control in the fielde3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Peach Orchards”
e3“although effective disease control in the field has been maintained”
Claim · model-written summary
M. fructicola in South Carolina peach orchards might now be less sensitive to DMI fungicides than when those fungicides were first introduced for brown rot control.
- Taxon
- peachPrunus persicat0
- Interactor
- M. fructicolaMonilinia fructicolae4pathogen
- Outcome
- sensitive to DMI fungicidese4
- Qualifier
- might nowe4
- Setting
- South Carolina peach orchardse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Peach Orchards”
e4“M. fructicola in South Carolina peach orchards might now be less sensitive to DMI fungicides than when those fungicides were first introduced for brown rot control”
The same questions in other papers
propiconazole · Monilinia fructicola · Prunus persica (peach)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.