Paper · 1990 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Phosphorus Stress Effects on Assimilation of Nitrate

Thomas W. Rufty; Charles T. MacKown; Daniel W. Israel

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
144
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to investigate alterations in uptake and assimilation of NO(3) (-) by phosphorus-stressed plants. Young tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum [L.], cv NC 2326) growing in solution culture were deprived of an external phosphorus (P) supply for 12 days. On selected days, plants were exposed to (15)NO(3) (-) during the 12 hour light period to determine changes in NO(3) (-) assimilation as the P deficiency progressed. Decreased whole-plant growth was evident after 3 days of P deprivation and became more pronounced with time, but root growth was unaffected until after day 6. Uptake of (15)NO(3) (-) per gram root dry weight and translocation of absorbed (15)NO(3) (-) out of the root were noticeably restricted in -P plants by day 3, and effects on both increased in severity with time. Whole-plant reduction of (15)NO(3) (-) and (15)N incorporation into insoluble reduced-N in the shoot decreased after day 3. Although the P limitation was associated with a substantial accumulation of amino acids in the shoot, there was no indication of excessive accumulation of soluble reduced-(15)N in the shoot during the 12 hour (15)NO(3) (-) exposure periods. The results indicate that alterations in NO(3) (-) transport processes in the root system are the primary initial responses limiting synthesis of shoot protein in P-stressed plants. Elevated amino acid levels evidently are associated with enhanced degradation of protein rather than inhibition of concurrent protein synthesis.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whole-plant growth decreased after 3 days of phosphorus deprivation and the reduction grew with time.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume1
Material
NC 2326e1
Treatment
P deprivatione0
Outcome
whole-plant growthe0
Direction
Decreasede0
Qualifier
after 3 dayse0
Setting
solution culturee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Decreased whole-plant growth was evident after 3 days of P deprivation and became more pronounced with time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 442–549 · show in text ↑
e1

“Young tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum [L.], cv NC 2326) growing in solution culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–211 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root growth remained unaffected until after day 6.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume1
Treatment
deprived of an external phosphorus (P) supplye1
Outcome
root growthe0
Direction
unaffectede0
Qualifier
until after day 6e0
Setting
solution culturee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“root growth was unaffected until after day 6.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–600 · show in text ↑
e1

“Young tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum [L.], cv NC 2326) growing in solution culture were deprived of an external phosphorus (P) supply for 12 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–275 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrate uptake per root dry weight and translocation out of roots were restricted by day 3 in phosphorus-deprived plants, increasingly with time.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume1
Treatment
-Pe0
Outcome
Uptake of (15)NO(3) (-) per gram root dry weight and translocation of absorbed (15)NO(3) (-) out of the roote0
Direction
restrictede0
Qualifier
by day 3e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Uptake of (15)NO(3) (-) per gram root dry weight and translocation of absorbed (15)NO(3) (-) out of the root were noticeably restricted in -P plants by day 3, and effects on both increased in severity with time.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–812 · show in text ↑
e1

“Young tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum [L.], cv NC 2326)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–183 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whole-plant nitrate reduction and incorporation of labelled nitrogen into shoot insoluble reduced nitrogen decreased after day 3.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume1
Treatment
deprived of an external phosphorus (P) supplye1
Outcome
Whole-plant reduction of (15)NO(3) (-) and (15)N incorporation into insoluble reduced-N in the shoote0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
after day 3e0
Setting
solution culturee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Whole-plant reduction of (15)NO(3) (-) and (15)N incorporation into insoluble reduced-N in the shoot decreased after day 3.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 813–936 · show in text ↑
e1

“Young tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum [L.], cv NC 2326) growing in solution culture were deprived of an external phosphorus (P) supply for 12 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–275 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus limitation was associated with substantial shoot amino acid accumulation.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume1
Organ / stage
shoote0
Treatment
P limitatione0
Outcome
accumulation of amino acidse0
Direction
accumulatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the P limitation was associated with a substantial accumulation of amino acids in the shoot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1037 · show in text ↑
e1

“Young tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum [L.], cv NC 2326)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–183 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

There was no indication of excessive soluble reduced labelled nitrogen accumulation in shoots during 12-hour nitrate exposure.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume1
Organ / stage
shoote0
Outcome
no indication of excessive accumulation of soluble reduced-(15)Ne0
Qualifier
during the 12 hour (15)NO(3) (-) exposure periodse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was no indication of excessive accumulation of soluble reduced-(15)N in the shoot during the 12 hour (15)NO(3) (-) exposure periods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1177 · show in text ↑
e1

“Young tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum [L.], cv NC 2326)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–183 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root nitrate transport alterations were interpreted as the primary initial responses limiting shoot protein synthesis under phosphorus stress.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume1
Treatment
P-stressede0
Outcome
synthesis of shoot proteine0
Qualifier
alterations in NO(3) (-) transport processes in the root systeme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results indicate that alterations in NO(3) (-) transport processes in the root system are the primary initial responses limiting synthesis of shoot protein in P-stressed plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1178–1359 · show in text ↑
e1

“Young tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum [L.], cv NC 2326)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–183 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated amino acid levels were interpreted as associated with enhanced protein degradation rather than inhibited concurrent synthesis.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume1
Outcome
Elevated amino acid levelse0
Qualifier
enhanced degradation of protein rather than inhibition of concurrent protein synthesise0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Elevated amino acid levels evidently are associated with enhanced degradation of protein rather than inhibition of concurrent protein synthesis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1360–1504 · show in text ↑
e1

“Young tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum [L.], cv NC 2326)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 126–183 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · growth · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 17 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.