Paper · 1995 · Science

Inhibition of Leaf Senescence by Autoregulated Production of Cytokinin

Susheng Gan; Richard M. Amasino

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
1,141
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Controlling expression of IPT, a gene encoding isopentenyltransferase (the enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in cytokinin biosynthesis), with a senescence-specific promoter results in the suppression of leaf senescence. Transgenic tobacco plants expressing this chimeric gene do not exhibit the developmental abnormalities usually associated with IPT expression because the system is autoregulatory. Because sufficient cytokinin is produced to retard senescence, the activity of the senescence-specific promoter is attenulated. Senescence-retarded leaves exhibit a prolonged, photosythetically active life-span. This result demonstrates that endogenously produced cytokinin can regulate senescence and provides a system to specifically manipulate the senescence program.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Senescence-promoter controlled IPT expression suppressed leaf senescence in tobacco.

Treatment
Controlling expression of IPTe0
Gene
IPTe0
Outcome
leaf senescencee0
Direction
suppressione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Controlling expression of IPT, a gene encoding isopentenyltransferase (the enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in cytokinin biosynthesis), with a senescence-specific promoter results in the suppression of leaf senescence.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–230 · show in text ↑
t0

“Transgenic tobacco plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–256 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic tobacco plants with the autoregulated IPT construct lacked the usual developmental abnormalities associated with IPT expression.

Gene
IPTe0
Outcome
developmental abnormalitiese0
Direction
do not exhibite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Transgenic tobacco plants expressing this chimeric gene do not exhibit the developmental abnormalities usually associated with IPT expression because the system is autoregulatory.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–410 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cytokinin production attenuated activity of the senescence-specific promoter as senescence was retarded.

Compound
cytokinine0
Outcome
activity of the senescence-specific promotere0
Direction
attenulatede0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Because sufficient cytokinin is produced to retard senescence, the activity of the senescence-specific promoter is attenulated.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 411–538 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Senescence-retarded tobacco leaves had a prolonged photosynthetically active life span.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
photosythetically active life-spane0
Direction
prolongede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Senescence-retarded leaves exhibit a prolonged, photosythetically active life-span.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 539–622 · show in text ↑
t0

“Transgenic tobacco plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 231–256 · show in text ↑

transgenic · quality: postharvest · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.