Paper · 1993 · Journal of Food Biochemistry

PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THREEISOZYMES OF PECTIN METHYLESTERASE FROM TOMATO FRUIT

ALFONSO GIOVANE; LUCIO QUAGLIUOLO; LUIGI SERVILLO; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
49
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano). The isozymes were separated by affinity chromatography on Heparin-Sepharose column. They exhibited a molecular mass of 31 kDa when analyzed in sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis and of 35 kDa in gel-filtration chromatography in native conditions. The isoelectric points of all three isozymes were found to be higher than 9.3. The Kms calculated for the three isozymes were different toward citrus pectin used as substrate; one had a Km of 9.7 mM (by expressing the pectin concentration as mmoles/L of methoxy groups) and the other two had similar Kms of 3.0 and 2.6 mM, respectively. The isozyme having the higher Km for substrate was inhibited by citrus pectin (which had a degree of methylation of 70%) at concentrations higher than 5 mM, but no inhibition was found using a pectin with a degree of methylation of 30% at concentrations up to 13 mM (i.e. 9 mg/ml) with a Km of 14.7 mM. Furthermore, this isozyme showed a more broad range of activity in a pH range 5–10 with respect to that exhibited by the other two isozymes. All three isozymes were found to be glycosylated, although to different extents.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pectin methylesterase isozymes of tomato showed a molecular mass of 31 kDa by SDS gel electrophoresis.

Gene
pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
molecular masse1
Value
31 kDae1
Qualifier
sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresise1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117 · show in text ↑
e1

“They exhibited a molecular mass of 31 kDa when analyzed in sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis and of 35 kDa in gel-filtration chromatography in native conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–372 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The pectin methylesterase isozymes of tomato showed a molecular mass of 35 kDa by gel-filtration chromatography in native conditions.

Gene
pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
molecular masse1
Value
35 kDae1
Qualifier
gel-filtration chromatography in native conditionse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117 · show in text ↑
e1

“They exhibited a molecular mass of 31 kDa when analyzed in sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis and of 35 kDa in gel-filtration chromatography in native conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–372 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The isoelectric points of all three isozymes were higher than 9.3.

Gene
pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
isoelectric pointse2
Value
higher than 9.3e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117 · show in text ↑
e2

“The isoelectric points of all three isozymes were found to be higher than 9.3”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–451 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The isozyme with the higher Km had a Km of 9.7 mM toward citrus pectin.

Gene
pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
Kme3
Value
9.7 mMe3
Qualifier
expressing the pectin concentration as mmoles/L of methoxy groupse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117 · show in text ↑
e3

“The Kms calculated for the three isozymes were different toward citrus pectin used as substrate; one had a Km of 9.7 mM (by expressing the pectin concentration as mmoles/L of methoxy groups) and the other two had similar Kms of 3.0 and 2.6 mM, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–709 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The other two isozymes had similar Km values of 3.0 and 2.6 mM toward citrus pectin.

Gene
pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
Kme3
Value
3.0 and 2.6 mMe3
Qualifier
similare3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117 · show in text ↑
e3

“The Kms calculated for the three isozymes were different toward citrus pectin used as substrate; one had a Km of 9.7 mM (by expressing the pectin concentration as mmoles/L of methoxy groups) and the other two had similar Kms of 3.0 and 2.6 mM, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–709 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Citrus pectin with a degree of methylation of 70% inhibited the high-Km isozyme at concentrations above 5 mM.

Treatment
citrus pectine4
Gene
pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
inhibitione4
Qualifier
at concentrations higher than 5 mMe4

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117 · show in text ↑
e4

“The isozyme having the higher Km for substrate was inhibited by citrus pectin (which had a degree of methylation of 70%) at concentrations higher than 5 mM, but no inhibition was found using a pectin with a degree of methylation of 30% at concentrations up to 13 mM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pectin with a degree of methylation of 30% did not inhibit the high-Km isozyme at concentrations up to 13 mM.

Treatment
a pectin with a degree of methylation of 30%e4
Gene
pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
inhibitione4
Qualifier
at concentrations up to 13 mMe4

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117 · show in text ↑
e4

“The isozyme having the higher Km for substrate was inhibited by citrus pectin (which had a degree of methylation of 70%) at concentrations higher than 5 mM, but no inhibition was found using a pectin with a degree of methylation of 30% at concentrations up to 13 mM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–976 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The high-Km isozyme showed a broader pH range of activity (pH 5-10) than the other two isozymes.

Gene
pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
range of activitye5
Direction
more broade5
Value
pH range 5–10e5
Comparator
the other two isozymese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117 · show in text ↑
e5

“this isozyme showed a more broad range of activity in a pH range 5–10 with respect to that exhibited by the other two isozymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1153 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All three isozymes were glycosylated, to different extents.

Gene
pectin methylesterasee0
Outcome
glycosylatede6
Qualifier
to different extentse6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three isozymes of pectin methylesterase (EC 3.1.1.11) have been purified to homogeneity from tomato (var. S. marzano)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–117 · show in text ↑
e6

“All three isozymes were found to be glycosylated, although to different extents”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1234 · show in text ↑

pectin · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.